A case study of agriculture in odisha

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Success through farm integration- A case study of a farmer at Dhauli in the outskirts of Bhubaneswar City in Odisha Dr. B. Jamuna Rani, Professor,EEI, PJTSAU and Dr.P.Vijaya Lakshmi,Assoc.Prof, EEI, PJTSAU Abstract: The present study is a case study method of investigation to know the impact of farm integration.

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Answer

Which crop is gaining more importance in the state of Odisha?

This crop is gaining more importance in the State. The area and production of Cotton in Odisha is presented in table 3.9. It is revealed from the table that, there is significant growth in area, production and productivity of cotton in Odisha.

What are the agri marketing institutions in Odisha?

Agricultural Marketing institutions in Odisha are OSAMB, Directorate of Agricultural Marketing and RMCs. There is a need to strengthen these bodies for ensuring professional management of the sector. . Operation and management of markets: A peculiar situation prevails in the state of Orissa in terms of ownership and management of markets.

Why Orissa is a major horticultural growing state in India?

Varied agro climatic conditions of Orissa are suitable for variety of fruit, vegetable, spice & flower crops. Comparatively cooler hilly tracts of KBK districts, Phulbani & Keonjhar districts give ample opportunity for off season vegetable production. As such Orissa is a major horticultural growing state in India.

What is the history of market regulation in Odisha?

Market Regulation Scheme in Odisha State came into force after the enactment of OAPM Act 1956 and the Rules made thereunder in 1958.There were only 15 Market Committees during 2nd FYP which have now gone up to 65.

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What are the agricultural problems of Odisha?

Agriculture in Odisha is characterized by low productivity on account of various factors. These factors include problematic soil (acidic, saline & waterlogged), lack of assured irrigation, low seed replacement rate, low level of fertilizer consumption (53 kg/ha.


What is the main agriculture of Odisha?

The major crops are rice, pulses, oil seeds, jute, coconut and turmeric. The crops like tea, cotton, groundnut and rubber are of great economic importance in other parts. Odisha contributes one tenth of the total rice produced in the country.


What are the agricultural practices in Odisha?

The major crops cultivated in Odisha are Rice, Pulses, Oil Seeds, Jute, Coconut, and Turmeric. Tea, Cotton, Groundnut, and Rubber crops are of great economic importance in other parts of Odisha. Odisha mainly contributes one-tenth of the total rice produced in the country.


What are the examples of agricultural research?

Animal immunization, artificial insemination, biological control of pests, embryo transfer, genetic engineering, hydroponics, and tissue culture are just a few areas of agricultural research.


Which crop is grown most in Odisha?

RiceRice is the main crop and sugarcane is the main cash crop. Rice is the principal food crop of the state occupying about 44.47 lakh hectare (41.18 lakh hectare. during Kharif season + 3.29 lakh ha during Rabi season).


Which is the largest cultivated crop in Odisha?

Rice is the dominant crop in Odisha. It is grown on 77% of the area under cultivation.


What is the importance of agriculture in Odisha?

Odisha is basically an agrarian state. More than 83 per cent of its total population lives in rural areas and depends primarily on agriculture for livelihood. The performance of agriculture determines food and nutrition security of the population and is important for reducing poverty and achieving inclusive growth.


Which soil is found in Odisha?

Soils of OdishaSl. NoAgro-Climatic ZoneSoil Group4East & south eastern coastal plainDeltaic alluvial & laterite5North eastern ghatRed loam & brown forest6Eastern Ghat highlandRed & laterite7South eastern GhatRed7 more rows


How many farmers are there in Odisha?

As per the Agricultural census 2015-16, there were a total number of 48.66 lakh operational holdings in the State which registered and increase of 4.25% as compared to 47.67 lakh in 2010-11. This includes 48.61 lakh individual holdings, 0.04 lakh joint holdings and 0.01 lakh institutional holdings.


What are the main topics in agriculture?

Agriculture Topics for PresentationTechnical Transformation in Agriculture.Organic Farming and Organic Food.Socialisation of Technology in Agriculture.Diversification in agriculture.Large Population and Less Agriculture.Sustainable Agriculture For food.Farm Power and Energy in Agriculture.Reclamation of Sodic Soils.More items…


How do you write an agricultural research report?

Before you get down to writing your agriculture research paper, consider the following points, which add to the value of your study.Organize notes. … Develop a draft of the outline. … Identify the main ideas. … Back up main points. … Choose sources thoroughly. … Cite sources in the draft.More items…


What is the best title research about agriculture?

10 Agriculture Related Research Paper TopicsAgricultural law: an international comparison.Meat processing laws in the USA.Legal rules of farmland access.Farming and energy conservation.Use of animals for agricultural purposes.Innovative data-driven farming.Animals in the global food system.More items…•


Why do farmers avoid taking the risk of growing crops that might bring them higher incomes?

Farmers avoid taking the risk of growing crops that might bring them higher incomes due the lack of insurance infrastructure. The report conducted a survey of about 10,000 farmers in Bihar’s Nalanda, Purnia and Samastipur districts; Odisha’s Baleshwar, Koraput and Sambalpur districts; and Punjab’s Hoshiarpur district.


Who owns land in Bihar?

In Bihar, notes the report, land is predominantly owned by the upper caste communities such as Brahmins, Bhumihars, Kayasthas and Rajputs. Smaller plots of land are also owned by Other Backward Class (OBC) communities like Yadavs, Kurmis and Kushwahas. Land in Punjab’s Hoshiarpur district is primarily owned and cultivated by the Sikh population, …


How long will it take to double farmers income in India?

In 2016, the government of India announced plans to double farmers’ incomes by 2023. However, the seven-year period was seen as ambitious and unrealistic since the prior doubling of farmer’s incomes in India took 22 years (1993–94 to 2015–16).


When will the farm laws be enacted?

Soon after, in September 2020, the government enacted three new farm laws with direct implications on the degree of State regulation over the exchange, storage, movement and taxation of agricultural produce.


What states did the Casi report cover?

The report was released as part of CASI’s partnership with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, under which a team of economists, anthropologists and political scientists carried out an extensive study of agricultural markets between 2017 and 2019 in three Indian states: Bihar, Odisha and Punjab.

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