What is the contribution of Agriculture to the development of country?
Another factor contribution of agriculture towards economic development is through the release of labour by the agricultural sector for the non-agricultural sectors. There are three potential sources of labour supply for the developing non-agricultural sectors, namely: (iii) Farm population.
Which factors favour the development of agro-based industries in the beginning?
There is yet another factor which favours the development of agro-based industries in the beginning. It is said that it is easy to shift a labourers from a farm to a factory if the factory uses a farm product as a raw material.
What are the different types of contribution in agriculture?
The types are: 1. Factor Contribution 2. Product Contribution 3. Market Contribution. 1. Factor Contribution: Development of agriculture releases some resources for being transferred to the other sectors.
How will agriculture become a profitable occupation in rural areas?
In this way, agriculture will become profitable occupation through economies of large-scale farming. Ways # 12. Development of Cottage and Small Scale Industries: In rural areas, more emphasis should be made to set up cottage and small scale industries.
Was the cigarette production a major industry of the New South?
True. A major industry of the New South was cigarette production.
What was the first successful Kansas cow town?
Abilene, first of Kansas’ railroad cow towns, was typical of these frontier communities in its beginning, civic development, and transition.
What was the chief accomplishment of the New South movement?
What was the chief accomplishment of the New South? It was the dramatic expansion of the textile industry, which produced thread and cotton-based bedding and clothing.
Did the southern crop lien system discourage the growing of cotton and tobacco?
The southern crop-lien system discouraged the growing of cotton and tobacco.
Which cow towns were shipping points from which cattle were sent to packing houses in Chicago?
The most famous cattle towns like Abilene were railheads, where the herds were shipped to the Chicago stockyards.
Was Dodge City a cattle town?
History of Dodge City Dodge City is famous for its rich history as a frontier cow town. In 1871 H.L. Sitler constructed a sod house 5 miles west of Fort Dodge on the Santa Fe Trail. Within one year this site grew into a town with a general store, 3 dance halls, and 6 saloons.
What did the leaders of the New South movement promote?
From Henry Grady to black leader Booker T. Washington, New South advocates wanted southern economic regeneration, sectional reconciliation, racial harmony, and believed in the gospel of work.
What led to the New South?
King Cotton was once the heralded “ruler” of the South, but following the Civil War this King shouldered the blame for the South’s losses. Many southern leaders believed that their reliance on one crop had made them vulnerable to the Union’s advances, and they pledged to diversify what they called the “New South.”
How did the New South began to industrialize?
Railroads, the nation’s first big business, crossed the southern states, connecting isolated towns and cities with each other and with destinations outside the South, leading to further dependence on markets and the cash economy. Between 1865 and 1890, railroad track construction increased 400 percent.
Which of the following factors helped lead to a period of industrial growth during the late 1800s quizlet?
What factors spurred industrial growth in the late 1800’s? Five factors that spurred industrial growth in the late 1800’s are Abundant natural resources (coal, iron,oil); Abundant labor supply; Railroads; Labor saving technological advances (new patents) and Pro-Business government policies.
What were the primary trends in Southern agriculture in the 1870s and 1880s?
In the 1870s and 1880s, Southern agriculture was mainly cash crops that were being farmed by tenants – this is called sharecropping. Tenants were poor laborers who would get a portion of the crop as payment. During reconstruction, tenant farming increased tremendously. One third or more of the farmers were tenants.
Who was the crop-lien system?
In the post-Civil War South, the crop lien system allowed farmers to obtain supplies, such as food and seed, on credit from merchants; the debt was to be repaid after the crop was harvested and brought to market.
How does agriculture contribute to economic development?
Another factor contribution of agriculture towards economic development is through the release of labour by the agricultural sector for the non-agricultural sectors.
What is the other product contribution made by agriculture for the development of the non-agricultural sectors of the economy?
The other product contribution made by agriculture for the development of the non-agricultural sectors of the economy, especially the secondary sector, is in the form of provision of raw materials.
How does the industrial sector help the agricultural sector?
Developments industrial sector, in turn helps in the development of the agricultural sector through the spread of modern technology in agriculture and providing an expanded market for agricultural products. This is a virtuous circle which in the process gives rise to institutions facilitating two way exchange of commodities.
What are the measures taken by the government to transfer funds from the agricultural sector to the non-agricultural sectors?
Forced extraction of surplus from agriculture by taxation, confiscation, imposition of levies or arbitrarily kept low prices of agricultural products, can be the other measures taken by the government to transfer funds from the agricultural sector to the non-agricultural sectors.
Why does the demand for food grains increase?
The demand for food grains can also increase because of another reason. The farming population still left in agriculture might find its income increased due to higher prices of agricultural products as a result of increased demand. This may spur it to increase its own consumption also.
How does agriculture affect the economy?
Agricultural sector, while helping the development of the other sectors , also finds the income of its people increasing. This increased income, in turn, leads to an additional demand for the products of other sectors, not only for consumption purposes but also for production.
What will happen to non-agricultural sectors as they develop?
As the non-agricultural sectors develop, their dependence on agriculture for other contributions like that of capital, labour, raw material etc., is reduced. However, dependence of the non-agricultural sectors on agriculture for provision of wage goods will be as strong as ever unless, of course, new scientific innovations also result in the production of perfect synthetic substitutes for food grains.
How long have Native Americans been in the Southwest?
Native Americans have been in the Southwest United States for at least 12,000 years. Although the agricultural practices of ancient Native Americans is largely unknown in the area, it is known that agriculture was widespread by the arrival of the Pueblos by 100 BC at the latest. The Pueblos relied heavily on hunting and fishing for sustenance at first, only growing pumpkins and corn. They stored their food in pits, and lived in either caves or huts made out of wooden poles and clay .
Is the Southwest region of the United States warmer than the rest of the United States?
The southwest United States has a very rugged and diverse geography, including the Rocky Mountains in the north, a large amount of rangeland, and deserts to the south. The Southwest United States also receives more sunlight than any other region of the United States, so it is warmer on average.
Does the Southwest have irrigation?
Since most agriculture in the Southwest United States is in the form of raising livestock, there is not a tremendous concern with irrigation practices for crops. However, the Southwest employs the heaviest irrigation of any region, since the region is hot and dry, and the soil is generally not as conducive to plant growth as other areas of the country. Despite this, the Southwestern United States suffers from water shortages and droughts despite the already employed irrigation systems.
Why does the majority of the population depend on agriculture?
As we know, that in our country, majority of population depends on agriculture to earn their both ends meet. This increases the pressure of population on land which leads to subdivision and fragmentation of land holdings.
How should farmers be made familiar with the advantage of chemical fertilizer?
The farmers should be made familiar with the advantage of chemical fertilizer through exhibitions and these inputs should be made easily available through co-operative societies and panchayats. Liberal supplies of insecticides and pesticides should be distributed at the cheap rates all over the country side.
How to protect farmers from exploitation?
To protect the farmers exploitation, effective steps are needed to be taken to check the sale of adulterated fertilizers.
Why should villages be linked with mandies?
To facilitate the farmers to produce new farm inputs and enable them to sell their product in markets, villages should be linked with mandies. It would help to raise their income which in turn stimulates the farmer’s interest to adopt better farm technology with sufficient income. ADVERTISEMENTS:
Why should efforts be made to plug the loopholes in the existing land legislations?
It is also suggested that efforts should be made to plug the loopholes in the existing land legislations so that the surplus land may be distributed among the small and marginal farmers. The administrative set-up should be streamlined and corrupt elements should also be punished. It will help to implement the law properly.
Why should the marketing infrastructure be widened and strengthened?
Marketing infrastructure should be widened and strengthened to help the farmers to sell their products at better prices. There should be proper arrangements for unloading of the produce in the markets. Besides, price support policy must be adopted and minimum prices should be guaranteed to the peasants.
How to save farmers from moneylenders?
To save the farmers from the clutches of moneylenders, adequate credit facilities should be made available at reasonable cheap rates in rural areas. The land mortgage banks and co-operative credit societies should be strengthened to provide loans to the cultivators.
What is the purpose of agroforestry?
1. Agroforestry. Agroforestry involves the deliberate maintenance and planting of trees to develop a microclimate that protects crops against extremes. Blending agricultural with forestry techniques, this farming system helps to control temperature, sunlight exposure, and susceptibility to wind, hail, and rain.
How does polyculture help biodiversity?
By increasing plant biodiversity, polyculture systems promote diet diversity in local communities, are more adaptable to climate variability and extreme weather events, and are more resilient to pests and diseases. Polycultures are integral to permaculture systems and design and provide many advantages such as better soil quality, less soil erosion, and more stable yields when compared to monoculture systems.
What is the center for integrated small farmer development in the Mixteca?
The Center for Integral Small Farmer Development in the Mixteca (CEDICAM) works primarily in the Mixteca region of Mexico, a region categorized by its high level of environmental degradation and desertification. CEDICAM ’s work supports the subsistence farmer population to integrate sustainable agricultural techniques and enhance local food security. CEDICAM ’s sustainable agriculture project utilizes crop rotations with polycultures to successfully increase crop yields, soil fertility, and reduce pest problems.
What is the purpose of intercropping?
Intercropping creates biodiversity, which attracts a variety of beneficial and predatory insects to minimize pests and can also increase soil organic matter, fumigate the soil, and suppress weed growth.
Why are indigenous people important?
Indigenous peoples play a key role in sustainable smallholder farming around the world, thanks to their traditional knowledge and understanding of ecological systems and local biodiversity. The preservation and continued evolving use of this knowledge is embedded in recognizing indigenous peoples’ fundamental right to follow their own traditional ways of growing food. Food Tank welcomes feedback and suggestions to help grow this list of traditional farming practices in the comments below.
Why is crop rotation important?
It is a practice designed to preserve the productive capacity of the soil, minimize pests and diseases, reduce chemical use, and manage nutrient requirements, all of which help to maximize yield. The practice of crop rotation builds better soil structure and increases the ability to store carbon on farms.
What is the Ghana Permaculture Institute?
The Ghana Permaculture Institute has established several community tree nurseries to produce large numbers of trees that support reforestation and agroforestry farming projects. Working to support community-based sustainability, the institute provides education to small farmers on agroforestry techniques and planting combinations of fast-growing beneficial tree species.
Why was agriculture the largest source of employment?
Though the labor was difficult, agricultural work became the largest source of employment because of the ‘self-supply’ benefit, which is the ability to stock their own food stores through their own work.
What were the factors that drove the agricultural revolution?
Innovations and Inventions were the only factor that drove the Agricultural Revolution.
How did the Industrial Revolution happen?
The Industrial Revolution was made possible due to the many changes and innovations in the agriculture industry. Major Contributors such as Jethro Tull and Lord Townshend found innovative ways to utilize the land and animals alongside new agricultural machines from Inventors, Robert Bakewell and James Hargreaves. 19 Processes like Lord Townshend’s crop rotation and Bakewell’s inbreeding methods allowed for increase in food production; further with all the extra crops, inventions such as the ‘Spinning Jenny’ and the Cotton Gin allowed for the replacement of agricultural workers because machines could do more of the work. 20 With a rising population and a large, cheap available work force the Industrial Revolution was made possible. Fewer men were involved in agriculture, which meant that more would find employment in other industries further driving the Industrial Revolution. Though the many inventions and inventors contributed to further drive the Agricultural Revolution, it is also not limited to these factors alone; many other influences helped drive the agricultural revolution, and ultimately the Industrial Revolution.
What were the factors that contributed to the Industrial Revolution?
Though there were many contributing aspects to the Agricultural Revolution,the innovations and inventions were one of the largest factors that helped bring about the Industrial Revolutions. This page will focus specifically on five major inventors whose inventions allowed for more people to move to the city for industrial work. Thus allowing the Industrial revolution to begin.
How did the agricultural revolution help the Industrial Revolution?
6 The Agricultural Revolution helped bring about the Industrial Revolution through innovations and inventions that altered how the farming process worked. 7 These new processes in turn created a decline in both the intensity of the work and the number of agricultural laborers needed. Because of the decline in need for agricultural workers, many worked industrial jobs, further fueling the Industrial Revolution. 8 At the beginning of the Agricultural Revolution farm hands chose to migrate to the city to work industrial jobs; however, as the decline in need for agricultural workers grew, many were forced to look for work in the industries.
What was Robert Bakewell’s inbreeding method?
Robert Bakewell’s inbreeding methods had many failed “improved breeds” in his process, possibly as many failed breeds as there were successful breeds. At the same time, Lord Townshend introduced the turnip crop, which is highly susceptible to failure because of the heavy labor requirements for its success. 18.
What were the negative effects of the agricultural revolution?
Another negative that came from the Agricultural Revolution was the necessary conditions needed for efficient farming, such as; adequate farm buildings, access of roads, drainage of wetlands, transport facilities for marketing, and sources of finance for farmers.These were negative effects seen across Europe by many who joined in the Revolution.
