Also services are required to become a middle man in the distribution of agricultural materials. Industrial activities need a large number of skilled and unskilled labours for proper functioning of an industry. The more the number of industry, the more is the economic condition of the people of that area.
What are the agricultural activities?
Agricultural activities. Agricultural activities encompass the various processes we use to grow crops and raise livestock for food for human populations. Crops are also used for industrial processes, for example, palm oil is used in many products from frying oil to cosmetics, sugar cane waste is used for biofuel, and cotton is used for textiles.
What are the factors that affect the agriculture sector?
Talking about the Agriculture sector — apart from technology, factors like climate, arable land, technological access & availability of human labor affect the production in this sector. Although the share of Agriculture’s share of the World’s total GDP has dwindled significantly in the past half a century, its importance can’t be denied.
How has technology changed the global agriculture industry?
While technological advancement has helped increase global agriculture production, the demand is still outstripping supply. ⮚ Agriculture share of the Global GDP continues to fall — it sits at 3% in 2018, down from 4% in 2010.
How has the global economy transitioned from agrarian to industrial?
It is amazing to see how a mainly Agrarian global economy a couple of centuries ago has transitioned to an Industrial base & now dominated by the Services sector. The automation brought about by the advent of the fourth industrial revolution has helped in the transition process.
How does deforestation affect the ecosystem?
Deforestation and other forms of habitat loss to make land available for crops and grazing livestock. Habitat loss often alters populations, species ranges, and the biodiversity in ecosystems. Fire is often used in deforestation, which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Deforestation can also decrease soil quality by increasing erosion, necessitating the use of fertilizers that can also disrupt ecosystem biomass and productivity.
How does human activity affect erosion?
These human activities can increase erosion rates 10 to 100 times. In turn, increasing erosion decreases water quality by increasing sediment and pollutants in rivers and streams.
What is the process of algae dying?
This process is known as eutrophication.
What are the negative effects of nutrient rich runoff?
Increasing the amount of nutrients in soil or water, especially nitrogen and phosphorous. These nutrients increase plant and algae growth, but also have negative impacts on other species. For, example, in aquatic environments, nutrient-rich runoff can cause large amounts of algae grow – when the algae die, they are consumed by bacteria which can reduce oxygen levels in the water, killing fish and other species. This process is known as eutrophication.
What are some examples of agricultural activities?
Crops are also used for industrial processes, for example, palm oil is used in many products from frying oil to cosmetics, sugar cane waste is used for biofuel, and cotton is used for textiles.
How have humans altered the Earth’s land?
Livestock are also used for labor. Humans have altered Earth’s land for thousands of years through agricultural activities. Industrialization of many agricultural activities over the last 300 years, and especially over the last 70 years, has allowed us to greatly expand our land use.
How does diverting freshwater affect food?
Diverting freshwater for crops and livestock, which in turn decreases the amount of water available for other organisms and for other human needs and activities. Increasing food availability. Industrial and technological innovations increased the reliability of food supplies, especially the last 70 years, which in turn has played …