how are computers used in agriculture

In a nutshell, the uses of computers in agriculture include:

• There are software which help in the prediction of weather conditions and estimation of agricultural production.
• Computers are used for record-keeping of information related to costs involved in production, transport, agricultural…
• The Internet aids communication among farmers and between farmers and…

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Answer

What is the role of computer in agriculture?

 · Computers in agriculture have three distinct applications, each of equal importance. The statistical analysis of research data. Decision making with recommendations. Routine summarization of facts and the preparation of reports, costs, etc.

How do farm farms use computers?

In a nutshell, the uses of computers in agriculture include: There are software which help in the prediction of weather conditions and estimation of agricultural production. Computers are used for record-keeping of information related to costs involved in production, transport, agricultural… The …

What is the role of computer in livestock breeding?

 · In a nutshell, the uses of computers in agriculture include: There are software which help in the prediction of weather conditions and estimation of agricultural production. Computers are used for record-keeping of information related to costs involved in production, transport, agricultural processes, and in the estimation and calculation of profit and/or loss.

Will the Internet and computers help farmers and rural residents?

 · Computer Technology in Agriculture: Computer technology has played a big role in developing agriculture industry. With the help of computer software weather can be predicted. …

How technology is being used in agriculture?

Today’s agriculture routinely uses sophisticated technologies such as robots, temperature and moisture sensors, aerial images, and GPS technology. These advanced devices and precision agriculture and robotic systems allow businesses to be more profitable, efficient, safer, and more environmentally friendly.

How have computers affected the farming industry?

The agriculture industry has radically transformed over the past 50 years. Advances in machinery have expanded the scale, speed, and productivity of farm equipment, leading to more efficient cultivation of more land. Seed, irrigation, and fertilizers also have vastly improved, helping farmers increase yields.

What is computer model in agriculture?

Computer models are being highly used in agriculture sector to increase efficiency of decision making, and to find out the best cropping and management options. However, to get good output from those models, need to select best models for particular crops and good data source for calibration and validation process.

What are the advantages of technology in agriculture?

They allow individualized analysis of farms , which leads to their growth. They maintain control of the crops , detect the lack of fertilizers or water, locate diseases and pests, monitor fumigated areas, obtain high-resolution images, and allow to know the properties of the soil.

How have computers changed agriculture?

Computers and their applications changed the face of most traditional occupations including agriculture. From computerized milk collection and seed estimators to weather predictions and automated farmland assessment, computers have revolutionized farming practices. Let us explore the use of computers in agriculture, through this article.

What is the purpose of a farm computer?

With regard to livestock farming, ready-made computer applications are available to track animals, storing and evaluating information such as age, health records, milk production, offspring productivity, and reproductive cycle status. This is often called herd recording. Similarly, most farm accounting software and other computer applications in agriculture provide services for record keeping, simulation of prediction-based models using that data, and revenue and productivity estimation. Most farm software vendors provide you with an option to customize their applications to the specific needs of your farm or ranch.

What is automated farm equipment?

Automated farm equipment, needless to say, score s over human controlled equipment in terms of consistency and reliability. Engine and machine functions such as transmission and hydraulic power output are controlled using microchips built into the equipment. Guidance technology is already being widely used in self-propelled equipment to aid crop seeding and fertilizer application. Automated feeding systems, computerized milk collection and milking machines have been around since the late 20th century, resulting in better economic yield for the dairy industry as well as livestock production. Automated tractors are probably not far away.

What is precision agriculture?

Precision agriculture provides farmers with control by predicting vital information including fertilizer application and problems with drainage, insects, and weeds. Most government websites provide this kind of information free of cost, covering agricultural land masses across the United States.

How has farming changed?

Thanks to the use of software technology, farming practices have evolved into those requiring less effort and leading to greater output. Mechanization has reduced human/animal effort and increased the speed and quality of production.

How does the internet help farmers?

The Internet aids communication among farmers and between farmers and agriculture experts. This leads to an exchange of knowledge and serves as guidance for farmers to improve production and earn profits. Thanks to the use of software technology, farming practices have evolved into those requiring less effort and leading to greater output.

What are the challenges of agriculture?

The challenges brought forth by ecological factors affecting the environment need to be a major consideration for any kind of farming activity. Farmers need to preempt environmental impact due to climate change and this is where modern technology comes to the rescue. In a nutshell, the uses of computers in agriculture include:

How does computer technology help agriculture?

Computer Technology in Agriculture: Computer technology has played a big role in developing agriculture industry. With the help of computer software weather can be predicted. The right time and the amount of rain and sun can be estimated. This allow the farmers to properly manage their crops to maximize the yield. They help in keeping the record related to transport, agricultural process, costs involved in production, calculations of profit/loss in the yield.

How has the use of computers in agriculture changed the way of most of the traditional occupation?

Computer in Agriculture. Computers and their applications have changed the way of most of the traditional occupation. The production capacity has increased due the use of computers in agricultural field. They have reduced the human efforts. Fertilizers and production of raw material have been also successfully automated.

What is GIS in agriculture?

Geographic Information Systems (GIS): According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, Geographic Information Systems is “a computer system that allow you to map, model, query, and analyze large quantities of data within a single database according to their location”. The kind of information stored in this system is soil conditions, drainage conditions, slope conditions, soil pH, nutrient status in soil. These organizational systems allow farmers to insight into the conditions that could affect their crops and their success. The use of GIS is a money saver and increases efficiency. It leads to better decision making about where and when to produce crops. GIS helps farmers tremendously in the upkeep and functions of their land and crops.

What is GIS in farming?

GIS helps farmers tremendously in the upkeep and functions of their land and crops. Farm Software: With regard to livestock farming, ready-made computer applications are available to track animals, storing and evaluating information such as age, health records, milk production, offspring productivity and reproductive cycle status.

How can information technology be used in agriculture?

People must have computer and information technology. To participate and make informed decisions in the agricultural industry a person must have ability to gather, process, and manipulate data. There are many ways in which Information Technology can be used to exchange the information rather effectively through communication like in email, helps in education, health services, Agriculture and Irrigation, online trading, community services etc., expert systems which helps in determining marketing alternatives and optimal strategies for producers, integrated crop management systems for different crops. The different Information Technologies like Expert System in Decision Support System and Remote Sensing have brought revolution in world agriculture.

How does technology affect agriculture?

Computers have great role in agriculture.Agriculture has greatly influenced by IT.Information Technology is rapidly becoming more and more visible in society and agriculture. IT refers to how we use information, how we compute information, and how we communicate information to people.

How much is agriculture worth?

Agriculture is a highly complex enterprise worth 7–8 trillion dollars worldwide (10% of global GDP). There is a huge potential, and the need to induct new and innovative technologies involving computers and related fields in the entire agriculture value chain from production to food on the table: enhance production efficiency; improve inputs use;

What is precision farming?

Precision farming: Managing variable soil fertility grid and variable nutrient application, need-based pesticide and herbicide application, generation and use of big data, sensors, robotics, drones, farm management software, etc.). F armers use drones to monitor their fields, make timely decisions to avoid yield losses;

About the journal

Computers and Electronics in Agriculture provides international coverage of advances in the development and application of computer hardware, software, electronic instrumentation, and control systems for solving problems in agriculture, including agronomy, horticulture (in both its food and …

Metrics

The average number of weeks it takes for an article to go through the editorial review process for this journal, including standard and desk rejects.

How many farms don’t have computers?

In an age when a computer is as common as a car, a recent USDA report reveals that 37% of farms still don’t have a computer. Even if a farm does have a computer, 63% do not use it for farm business, and 38% are not yet connected to the Internet.

Do farmers need computers?

If you own a computer, odds are the farmer down the road does not . While technologies like automatic steering and yield monitors flourish on many farms, significant numbers of operations function without a basic computer.

Is progress being made in the computer?

Even though the numbers may seem low, progress is being made, albeit slowly, especially as the computer’s role evolves.

Do Midwest farms use computers?

Not surprisingly, larger Midwest farms use their computers to buy inputs or to manage marketing activities. Yet, of the farms with over $250,000 in commodity sales, only 25% buy inputs, and only 33% do Internet marketing like direct sales of commodities, online crop and livestock auctions, or online market advisory services.

Do growers have IT infrastructure?

According to Matt Darr, Iowa State University, most growers don’t have the necessary IT infrastructure to manage and maintain a long history of precision ag data. He sees three challenges:

How did farmers get connected to the world?

In some parts of rural America business owners in town were putting microwave radio receivers on the tops of grain elevators and farmers were paying for their own microwave transmitters to make the link from their computers to the receivers in town. From there, the farmers could connect to the world.

What did Obama say about computers?

Computers as a Tool. On June 30, 2009, President Barack Obama said, “A healthy American economy depends on a prosperous rural America.”. His administration as even more assertive in their rural policy documents, saying, “Modern technology is critical to the expansion of business, education, and health care opportunities in rural areas and …

What does Troy Otte say about computers?

Troy Otte (right) says computers are taking over more and more of the mundane tasks in farming. “They haven’t made lives any simpler in some areas, but they definitely take some of the strain off when you’re actually in the field,” Troy says. Troy actually bought the guidance system that steers the tractor to within an inch of where it’s supposed to go. “You can put bigger days in when you’re not physically having to drive and worry about it.”

When did Heather Derr get her first computer?

Farmer Heather Derr (left) of York, Nebraska, says she and her husband David got their first computer in 1979. “Back then, it was just the books and logging information,” she remembers.

How can farmers make money?

More and more farmers are finding that they can make more money by adding something of value to their commodities and selling it worldwide over the Internet. Alternative markets are flourishing. But to reach those markets requires an Internet connection and rudimentary knowledge of the coding protocols to enable Web sites.

Do rural people use computers?

Computers and the Internet have already proven their use to farmers and rural residents. As the chart of adoption of new technology shows, rural residents weren’t far behind their urban cousins in the adoption of computers and the Internet.