Use of Technology In Agriculture
- Use of machines on farms. …
- Modern transportation. …
- Cooling facilities: These are used buy farmers to deliver tomatoes and other perishable crops to keep them fresh as they transport them to the market.
- Genetically produced plants. …
- Development of animal feeds. …
- Breeding of animals which are resistant to diseases. …
- Irrigation of plants. …
How can technology be used to improve agriculture?
With advances in technology, farmers can more efficiently produce more with less manpower, aiming increased yields while using fewer inputs. However, advancements in agriculture technology are an important contributor to a more sustainable agriculture system that promotes continuous improvement and less resource use.
How can we increase crop yields?
· No-till farming alone could increase maize yields by 20 percent, but also irrigating the same no-till fields could increase maize yields by 67 percent in 2050. Nitrogen-use efficiency could increase rice crop yields by 22 percent, but irrigation increased the yields by another 21 percent. Heat-tolerant varieties of wheat could increase crop yields from a 17 percent increase …
How can data and connectivity revolutionize agriculture?
· The adoption of modern technology such as “precision farming” – a new technique that boosts crop yields and reduces waste by using satellite maps and computers to match …
How can we improve the profitability of the agricultural industry?
· Dr. Parrott: Ideally, food production technology needs to mazimize yields per area, while it minimizes the inputs and the environmental footprint of doing so. If past trends are any …
What technology can farmers use to increase crop yields?
Farmers who aim to increase an average crop yield per acre on their fields must have a streamlined irrigation system at hand. Providing the plants with the appropriate amount of water directly affects the development of plants and, consequently, the crop yields.
How does technology affect crop yield?
The technology can also help farmers decide when to plant and harvest crops. As a result, precision farming can improve time management, reduce water and chemical use, and produce healthier crops and higher yields—all of which benefit farmers’ bottom lines and conserve resources while reducing chemical runoff.
How is technology being used to increase agricultural yields in Australia?
In Australia’s broad-acre agriculture industries, technologies such as low-cost GPS systems fitted to driverless tractors are improving crop yields and pushing down fuel costs, allowing farmers to make farm-management decisions at the level of a square metre of farmland, says Keogh.
How is technology used in farming?
Today’s agriculture routinely uses sophisticated technologies such as robots, temperature and moisture sensors, aerial images, and GPS technology. These advanced devices and precision agriculture and robotic systems allow businesses to be more profitable, efficient, safer, and more environmentally friendly.
What are the advantages of technology in agriculture?
They allow individualized analysis of farms , which leads to their growth. They maintain control of the crops , detect the lack of fertilizers or water, locate diseases and pests, monitor fumigated areas, obtain high-resolution images, and allow to know the properties of the soil.
What technology is helping Australian agriculture?
Farmers and entrepreneurs in Australia have developed innovations such as drought-resistant crops, robust irrigation systems and technology that can predict yields and recommend optimal pastures and stocking density.
What is the latest technology in agriculture?
Future agriculture will use sophisticated technologies such as robots, temperature and moisture sensors, aerial images, and GPS technology. These advanced devices and precision agriculture and robotic systems will allow farms to be more profitable, efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly.
How do emerging technologies provide an opportunity for crop diversification?
Emerging Technologies and opportunities provided by them: Financial Inclusion and Digitization: It has helped small farmers, women SHGs to ensure crop diversification through credit supply. Irrigation: PM Krishi Sinchai Yojna has ensured access to micro irrigation (Per Drop More Crop), drip irrigation, sprinklers etc.
How much would crop production reduce food prices?
If farmers were to stack agricultural technologies in order of crop production schedules, the combination of agricultural technologies and practices could reduce food prices by up to 49 percent for maize, up to 43 percent for rice, and 45 percent for wheat due to increased crop productivity.
How much will no-till farming increase maize yields?
Findings from the book indicate: No-till farming alone could increase maize yields by 20 percent , but also irrigating the same no-till fields could increase maize yields by 67 percent in 2050. Nitrogen-use efficiency could increase rice crop yields by 22 percent, but irrigation increased the yields by another 21 percent.
How much does stacking technology reduce food insecurity?
However, based on current projections, stacked technologies could reduce food insecurity by as much as 36 percent . Making this a reality, however, depends on farmers gaining access to these technologies and learning how to use them. This underscores the need for improved agricultural education to ensure that farmers are able to use the best available technologies for their region and resources.
What will happen to agriculture in 2050?
The anticipated negative effects of climate change on agricultural productivity as well as projected population growth by 2050, suggest that food insecurity and food prices will increase.
How much does wheat increase with irrigation?
Heat-tolerant varieties of wheat could increase crop yields from a 17 percent increase to a 23 percent increase with irrigation.
What are the main crops in the book Food Security in a World of Natural Resource Scarcity?
The book, Food Security in a World of Natural Resource Scarcity: The Role of Agricultural Technologies, released today, examines 11 agricultural practices and technologies and how they could help farmers around the world improve the sustainability of growing three of the world’s main staple crops – maize, rice, and wheat.
What are the innovations in IFPRI?
The study profiles 11 agricultural innovations: crop protection, drip irrigation, drought tolerance, heat tolerance, integrated soil fertility management, no-till farming, nutrient use efficiency, organic agriculture, precision agriculture, sprinkler irrigation, and water harvesting.
Why is connectivity important for agriculture?
Connectivity promises easier surveying of large tracts , and the fixed costs of developing IoT solutions are more easily offset in large production facilities than on small family farms. Crops like cereals, grains, fruits, and vegetables will generate most of the value we identified, for similar reasons. Connectivity enables more use cases in these sectors than in meat and dairy, because of the large average size of farms, relatively higher player consolidation, and better applicability of connected technologies, as IoT networks are especially adapted to static monitoring of many variables. It’s also interesting to note that Asia should garner about 60 percent of the total value simply because it produces the biggest volume of crops (see sidebar “About the use-case research”).
How has agriculture changed over the years?
The agriculture industry has radically transformed over the past 50 years. Advances in machinery have expanded the scale, speed, and productivity of farm equipment, leading to more efficient cultivation of more land. Seed, irrigation, and fertilizers also have vastly improved, helping farmers increase yields.
Do farms use 3G?
Even in the United States, a pioneer country in connectivity, only about one-quarter of farms currently use any connected equipment or devices to access data, and that technology isn’t exactly state-of-the-art, running on 2G or 3G networks that telcos plan to dismantle or on very low-band IoT networks that are complicated and expensive to set up. In either case, those networks can support only a limited number of devices and lack the performance for real-time data transfer, which is essential to unlock the value of more advanced and complex use cases.
What are the essential variables for farmers?
In recent years, many farmers have begun to consult data about essential variables like soil, crops, livestock, and weather. Yet few if any have had access to advanced digital tools that would help to turn these data into valuable, actionable insights. In less-developed regions, almost all farmwork is manual, involving little or no advanced connectivity or equipment.
What are the challenges of agriculture?
The COVID-19 crisis has further intensified other challenges agriculture faces in five areas: efficiency, resilience, digitization, agility, and sustainability. Lower sales volumes have pressured margins, exacerbating the need for farmers to contain costs further. Gridlocked global supply chains have highlighted the importance of having more local providers, which could increase the resilience of smaller farms. In this global pandemic, heavy reliance on manual labor has further affected farms whose workforces face mobility restrictions. Additionally, significant environmental benefits from decreased travel and consumption during the crisis are likely to drive a desire for more local, sustainable sourcing, requiring producers to adjust long-standing practices. In short, the crisis has accentuated the necessity of more widespread digitization and automation, while suddenly shifting demand and sales channels have underscored the value of agile adaptation.
Is food demand growing?
Demand for food is growing at the same time the supply side faces constraints in land and farming inputs.
Is agriculture digitized?
Yet agriculture remains less digitized compared with many other industries globally. Past advances were mostly mechanical, in the form of more powerful and efficient machinery, and genetic, in the form of more productive seed and fertilizers.
How has information technology changed farming?
In fact, information technology has changed the way in which farmers manage crops and livestock. To sum up, such e-Agriculture is a new phenomenon, is here to stay, and is one that is dramatically changing processes in farming and food production.
What is the importance of e-agriculture?
Moreover, all the data that is gathered also needs to be integrated for reviews, and even data stored in the cloud has to be accessible for analysis. As farmers become more dependent on data and technology, their communication network needs to be strong. This ultimately makes technology an integral part of farm operations.
What do national agricultural ministries need to support?
National agricultural ministries need to support such investments that have the capacity to bring about change in the fundamental way in which farming is done.
How does big data help farmers?
Even small farmers can gather data from various sources, which helps them with decision making that will help lower costs and increase yields .
Why is cellular network important in field?
The reason this is viable is because cellular networks are easily available in the field. It’s also the most cost-effective way to provide data access in the field.
How does mobile technology change the way monitoring and evaluation is being carried out?
What has traditionally been done with pencil and paper can now be done through smartphones and tablets. There are apps that are specifically designed for field teams to collect data. It also has the provision of real-time data collection, which can send updates through mobile to the field teams, updating them on new assignments.
What is cloud computing for farming?
Cloud computing is one application that farmers can use to better manage crops and their business through its application called software-as-a-service (Saas). In this sector, start-up firms are developing business applications that are specifically helpful to the agricultural sector. Some of these applications are such that farmers can create budgets and operational schedules as per production plans. The farming-specific software is available, through which workforce management can become more efficient. Work plans against weather forecast can also be chalked out, and progress monitored. Mobile task management tools and data integration techniques are available, that will measure machine operations and production. Apart from this, there is also an analytics software that helps farmers track costs, production yields and profits against benchmarked values. This is a technology that many sectors use, but in this case, it is tailored for farm production.
How does modern farming help?
The use of modern equipment could also make harvests more efficient and help to move produce to market more quickly and in better condition. Finally, modern agricultural inputs such as seeds, agro-chemicals, and fertilizers can dramatically reduce losses.
How does precision farming help Cambodia?
The adoption of modern technology such as “precision farming” – a new technique that boosts crop yields and reduces waste by using satellite maps and computers to match seed, fertilizer, and crop protection applications to local soil conditions – can pay for itself. This is farming in the 21st century, and it is technology that is accessible to all farmers, not just those in the United States. Precision farming also offers greater export opportunities as we’ve seen in the United States, where one-third of farm acres are planted for export, resulting in over $140 billion in U.S. agricultural exports in 2013. Moreover, modern farming does not necessarily mean corporate farming – 97 percent of all American farms are still operated by individuals, family partnerships, or family corporations.
How can farmers improve Cambodia’s food security?
By utilizing proven modern farming techniques and science-based solutions, which are readily available in Cambodia, farmers can increase productivity, efficiency, and profitability as well as reduce malnutrition and enhance food security. These techniques also pay for themselves.
Which rice won the 2013 World Rice Traders Conference?
While Cambodian jasmine rice won the award for World’s Best Rice at the 2013 World Rice Traders Conference in Hong Kong for the second year in a row – a terrific accomplishment – much of the sector’s potential remains untapped.
How has technology improved food?
Technology has improved some foods by removing the anti-quality factors. Canola is a great example – the erucic acid, which has been linked with heart issues and other problems in animals, was removed. We’re making things that were industrial crops into human crops.
How do genetic and agronomic technologies contribute to sustainability?
Ultimately though, what genetic and agronomic technologies have in common is that they contribute to sustainability by increasing the yields that can be obtained in any given amount of land, while at the same time not using more inputs such as water, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemicals.
Can genetics change the growing season?
You take advantage of everything given to you, plant corn earlier and now it can recover from frost. Genetics can change the growing season, too. Some of that is by cultural practices and a lot of the advances are from biotechnology.
Does modern technology improve food safety?
Humans have developed hundreds of thousands of new varieties, with no more than a handful of issues, which makes plant variety development one of the safest technologies in history. Production and distribution technology have also contributed to keeping food safe for consumption. So in general, modern technology either has no effect or improves food safety.
Can corn hybrids grow in dry conditions?
Thus, tolerance to all these conditions is important. Already, there are corn hybrids that can still grow under dry conditions.
How can agriculture help the world?
Advancements in agricultural technology can make agriculture more efficient and help reduce poverty levels around the world. More agricultural productivity means greater income for farmers, lower food prices, increased food supplies and more job opportunities in rural and urban areas.
What is the connection between growth in the agricultural sector and other constituents?
Consumer demand for goods that non-agricultural sectors produce also increases as income increases; this connection between growth in the agricultural sector and other constituents are what have allowed developing countries to diversify the products and services available within their own economies and the global economy.
Why is agriculture important?
Today, agriculture is essential for stimulating the global economy and can lead to higher job creation, especially when considering national poverty reduction efforts.
How does a rice planter work?
First, the rice planter creates a map of the rice field using a GPS while it moves around the perimeter of the field. The planter then calculates its planting route based on the map and automatically plants rice seedlings with the machine. A remote controller needs to monitor the machine, however, a person does not have to drive it, considerably reducing the amount of physical labor necessary.
How does smart irrigation work?
As temperatures and utility costs rise, water becomes even more of a highly valued resource. Cloud-based, smart irrigation systems use strategically placed , precise sensors to measure the presence of water (or lack of it.) When moisture reaches a critical low, the sensors signal the pumps to begin irrigating. The systems can be controlled remotely, and even allow for weather-based scheduling to allow tree farmers to optimize their irrigation practices and reduce water use, sometimes up to 50 percent.
What are the traditional practices of row and tree farmers?
Traditional practices like irrigation, crop rotation, ensuring proper drainage, fertilizing, soil testing, regular equipment maintenance, and weed and pest control contribute to any farm’s overall success. However, in recent years, farming technology advances have dramatically improved yield potential, helping both row and tree farmers combat economic swings and climate challenges, bringing more dollars to their bottom lines.
Current Connectivity in Agriculture
Connectivity’s Potential For Value Creation
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By the end of the decade, enhanced connectivity in agriculture could add more than $500 billion to global gross domestic product, a critical productivity improvement of 7 to 9 percent for the industry.55. This represents our estimate of the total potential for value added in agricultural production; it is not an estimate of the agritech and precisi…
Implications For The Agricultural Ecosystem
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As the agriculture industry digitizes, new pockets of value will likely be unlocked. To date, input providers selling seed, nutrients, pesticides, and equipment have played a critical role in the data ecosystem because of their close ties with farmers, their own knowledge of agronomy, and their track record of innovation. For example, one of the world’s largest fertilizer distributors now offe…
How to Do It
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Regardless of which group drives the necessary investment for connectivity in agriculture, no single entity will be able to go it alone. All of these advances will require the industry’s main actors to embrace collaboration as an essential aspect of doing business. Going forward, winners in delivering connectivity to agriculture will need deep capabilities across various domains, rangin…
Background
Cloud Computing For Farm Management
Mobile Technology
RFID and Security Technologies
Big Data, Analytics, and Smart Farming
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Data analytics is one tool that is being utilized for precision agriculture. This is called ‘smart farming’, which is now being applied by many agri-businesses to cut costs and increase yields. This is how it works: Farm offices collect a large amount of information about crop yields, fertilizer applications, soil mapping, weather patterns, and ani…