is plantation agriculture intensive or extensive

What is the difference between a plantation and a farm?

Pastoral nomadism – extensive; Shifting cultivation – extensive, but could be intensive; Plantation – extensive; Mixed crop and livestock – could be either; Dairying – intensive; Grain – either; Ranching – extensive; Mediterranean – extensive; Commercial gardening – intensive

What are the characteristics of plantation farming?

Intensive farming, also known as intensive agriculture and industrial agriculture (as opposed to extensive agriculture) is a type of agriculture, arable farming, and animal husbandry, with a higher level of input and production per square unit of agricultural land area. It is characterized by low tillage, higher use of inputs such as capital and labor, and higher crop yields per unit area …

What are the types of intensive farming?

 · The points given below are substantial so far as the difference between intensive and extensive farming is concerned: Intensive farming is an agricultural method of increasing the crop yield by heavy use of chemicals such as fertilizers, pesticides, etc. and machines. On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, wherein acres of land are being farmed, …

Is grain intensive or extensive?

Plantation Agriculture: Extensive Commercial Agriculture (i) Developed in tropical region. (i) Developed in temperate region. (ii) Labour intensive farming. (ii) Machinery is more used. (iii) Only crops are grown. (iii) Commercial animal rearing is also done along with farming. (iv) Tea coffee, cocoa spices are important crops.

What types of agriculture is extensive?

Extensive farming most commonly means raising sheep and cattle in areas with low agricultural productivity, but includes large-scale growing of wheat, barley, cooking oils and other grain crops in areas like the Murray-Darling Basin in Australia.

What type of agriculture is intensive?

Intensive agriculture is the most typical method of soil cultivation and the key source of food worldwide. It relies on reaping high yields with strong and often extreme land exploitation and often extreme inputs. The main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices.

Why is plantation farming considered an intensive farming practice?

Plantation farming is considered to be an intensive farming practice because it requires large inputs of labor and capital to produce the crop.

Is plantation farming commercial or subsistence?

Plantation farming is a type of commercial farming. It involves farming on large areas of land to maximize output and profits. This type of farming requires huge capital and involves extensive labour. Some crops grown in plantations are rubber, coffee, cotton, sugarcane etc.

What is plantation farming?

A plantation is an agricultural estate, generally centered on a plantation house, meant for farming that specializes in cash crops, usually mainly planted with a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on.

What is intensive plantation?

Intensive agriculture, also known as intensive farming (as opposed to extensive farming), conventional, or industrial agriculture, is a type of agriculture, both of crop plants and of animals, with higher levels of input and output per unit of agricultural land area.

What is intensive and extensive agriculture?

Intensive farming focuses on investing a lot of resources and labor into small tracts of land in order to increase yield. Extensive agriculture, on the other hand, employs larger tracts of land and lower quantities of labor and resources.

Where is extensive farming practiced?

Contrary to intensive farming, extensive farming system is practiced in the low population density regions of U.S.A. Canada in N. America; Argentina, Peru, etc. in S. America; Russian Federation in Eurasia; Australia, New Zealand etc.

What is extensive subsistence agriculture?

Extensive Subsistence Agriculture. Large amounts of land and minimal labour input. The difference between this and commercial is there is a low product per land unit, because only necessary commodities produced/used. ( ex Nomadic Herding + Shifting Cultivation/Slash and Burn)

What is intensive commercial agriculture?

Intensive Commercial. Agriculture. • Characterized by high yields per unit of cultivated land. • Large amount of input – justified by fruits, vegetable and. dairy products.

How is plantation agriculture different?

is that agriculture is the art or science of cultivating the ground, including the harvesting of crops, and the rearing and management of livestock; tillage; husbandry; farming while plantation is large farm; estate or area of land designated for agricultural growth often includes housing for the owner and workers.

What are the characteristics of plantation farming?

(i) It is a single crop farming practised on a large area. (ii) Crops are mainly grown for the market. (iii) It is both labour intensive and capital intensive. (iv) It has an interface of agriculture and Industry.

Is agriculture labor intensive?

A prime example of a labor-intensive industry is the agricultural industry. Jobs in this industry, which is closely related to the cultivation of foodstuffs that must be picked with minimal damage to the plant as a whole (such as fruit from fruit trees), are particularly labor-intensive.

Which type of farming is Labour intensive farming?

Labour intensive farming or labour intensive agriculture involves various types of agriculture with higher levels of input and output per unit of agricultural land area. It requires a great deal of labor relative to capital to obtain substantial agricultural produce.

What is intensive commercial agriculture?

Intensive Commercial. Agriculture. • Characterized by high yields per unit of cultivated land. • Large amount of input – justified by fruits, vegetable and. dairy products.

What is agricultural intensification?

This is the process of humans changing the style of agriculture to move along the gradient from the lowest impact (shifting cultivation) all the way up to the industrial, high impact forms of agriculture. Intensification means a greater concentration of inputs and/or outputs per unit area.

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What is the difference between intensive and extensive farming?

Intensive farming is a type of agriculture, arable farming and animal husbandry, with a higher level of input and production per square unit of agricultural land area. Extensive agriculture is a farming system that uses a small amount of labor and capital relative to the area under cultivation.

What is intensive farming?

Intensive farming is a type of agriculture, arable farming and animal husbandry, with a higher level of input and production per square unit of agricultural land area. Extensive agriculture is a farming system that uses a small amount of labor and capital relative to the area under cultivation.

What is extensive agriculture?

Extensive agriculture is a farming system that uses a small amount of labor and capital relative to the area under cultivation. Crop yields in extensive agriculture depend primarily on the soil’s natural fertility, relief, climate and water availability. Remote location. Far from market.

What is industrial agriculture?

Forms that rely heavily on industrial methods are often referred to as industrial agriculture, characterized by innovation aimed at increasing yields. Techniques include planting more crops per year, reducing the frequency of years of land rest, and improving cultivars.

What is organic farming?

One of the basic postulates of organic farming is animal welfare, that is, a breeding method that will not force animals to the extreme of their potential, which prohibits the use of antibiotics and hormones, confinement and restraint of animals.

What is a carrot?

Carrots are two-year-old herbaceous vegetables from the Apiaceae family, including celery, parsley, fennel, dill, coriander, parsnip, and similar plants. It has a characteristic orange root that forms in the first year of cultivation, and in the second year, generative organs are formed – flower, fruit, and seed.

What is intensive farming?

Meaning. Intensive Farming refers to an agricultural system, wherein there is high level use of labor and capital, in comparison to the land area. Extensive Farming is a farming technique, in which large farms are being cultivated, with relatively lower inputs, i.e. capital and labor. Population.

What is the difference between intensive and extensive farming?

The points given below are substantial so far as the difference between intensive and extensive farming is concerned: Intensive farming is an agricultural method of increasing the crop yield by heavy use of chemicals such as fertilizers , pesticides, etc. and machines. On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, …

Where are intensive farms located?

The farms under intensive farming are located near the market area , which minimises the cost of transportation and distribution. Conversely, in extensive farming, land under cultivation, is located in remote areas, which increases its cost of transportation and selling it to the market.

How does intensive farming affect the environment?

Intensive farming causes damage to the environment, as there is a high usage of chemicals which not only reduces the fertility of soil but also contaminates the food , which is not in the case of extensive farming. Related Differences. Difference Between Branding and Packaging. Difference Between Supervisor and Manager.

Why is crop production so high?

The total crop production is high, due to large land holding , but the low in terms of per unit production. Due to less use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, it is an environment-friendly method, as it does not damage the environment.

What are some examples of intensive agriculture?

Examples of intensive agriculture 1 Massive monocultures . Like wheat, corn and barley crops in the North American plains, or soy in Argentina, it is a highly profitable monoculture for both domestic consumption and export, and despite being highly mechanized, they cause environmental damage and they impoverish the species by always preferring bio-engineered seeds and using agro-toxins (fertilizers, pesticides, etc.). 2 Greenhouse agriculture. It is called greenhouse to closed places and controlled climatic conditions, usually transparent to allow the entry of sunlight but prevent the dispersion of heat. They are widely used for the intensive cultivation of certain plant species, taking advantage of the simulated climate to boost their productivity. 3 Hydroponic agriculture. In her mineral solutions are used to cultivate the plants, instead of soil properly. Sometimes an inert material is used as support for the plants, other times directly for the water, in which the substances necessary for plant growth are poured. 4 Irrigated agriculture. By using automated irrigation systems, moisture levels are maintained that are conducive to the cultivation of a few plant variants, thus making it possible to constantly supply these foods without the need to coordinate the seasons of rain and drought. 5 Commercial floral crops . The flower industry also has its intensive variant, through vast rose gardens, sunflower plantations or other highly sought-after flowers, both for aesthetic arrangements and for perfumery work. This includes aromatic crops, such as lavender, which require constant preparation of soils to speed flowering and pests to prevent spoilage.

What are the challenges of agriculture?

Agriculture faces in modern times great challenges in terms of ecology, sustainability, and quantity of production, compared to a human population that continues to grow year after year. And from these considerations come the opposite concepts of intensive agriculture and extensive agriculture.

Is soy a monoculture?

Massive monocultures . Like wheat, corn and barley crops in the North American plains, or soy in Argentina, it is a highly profitable monoculture for both domestic consumption and export , and despite being highly mechanized, they cause environmental damage and they impoverish the species by always preferring bio-engineered seeds and using agro-toxins (fertilizers, pesticides, etc.).

What is the farm model?

The farm . Grouping livestock activities (cattle, swine, avian) with agriculture, this development model takes advantage of the natural fertilizer of the animals and the vegetable residues of the harvest as food, to point to a sort of artificial ecosystem where diverse processes are fed back .

Characteristics of Plantation Farming

• We are showing some features of plantation farming in India. Have a look. 1. Commercial plantation farming extensive farmland implied for cultivating mostly cash crops for the worldwide market. 2. In plantation agriculture, single yields of tea, sugarcane, espresso, elastic, cotton and bananas developed on huge fields. 3. A huge workforce and capit…

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