What agricultural products does south africa import

South Africa’s top agricultural imports include wheat, rice, other intermediate products, essential oils, palm oil, and poultry. The United States is a residual supplier of wheat to South Africa and exports have fluctuated between $10 million and $100 million.

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What are the top products imported to South Africa?

Among all the top products imported to South Africa, Passenger Vehicles contribute to 2.68% of total trade value, equal to US$4,206,681 thousand. The second imported are Motor Vehicle Parts, which account for 1.84%.

Which countries do Africa’s agricultural imports come from?

Our research, which disaggregates sub-Saharan Africa’s (SSA) agricultural trade performance by country and type, shows that four countries—Nigeria, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Somalia—account for most of SSA’s net agricultural import position.

What is the main industry of Agriculture in South Africa?

The grain industry (barley, maize, oats, sorghum, and wheat) is one of the largest agricultural industries in South Africa, contributing more than 30 percent to the total gross value of agricultural production.

Where can I find food importers in South Africa?

Three food importers from South Africa: 1 Rieses Food Imports#N#Address: Unit 1, Block A1, East Loop, Montague Park, Plattekloof Road, Montague Gardens, 7441,… 2 Aldoukan#N#Address: 39 La Rochelle Rd, Springfield, Johannesburg, 2190, South Africa#N#Phone: +27 71 422 1835#N#Website:… 3 Gluckman Trading More …

What are South Africa’s main imports?

South Africa main imports are: machinery (23.5 percent of total imports), mineral products (15.1 percent), vehicles and aircraft vessels (10 percent), chemicals (10.9 percent), equipment components (8.1 percent) and iron and steel products (5.3 percent).

What agricultural products are in demand in South Africa?

The most demanded vegetables in the country are lettuce, chicory, pumpkins, tomatoes, and carrots. Apart from these, leafy vegetables, like cleome, amaranth, blackjack, and Jew’s mallow, which are locally produced, are also consumed in the country. Most of the country’s oilseed demand is met by domestic production.

What food products does South Africa import?

South Africa’s major food and agricultural imports were (from most to least valuable, in rand terms) rice, poultry, wheat and meslin (which is a mixture of wheat and rye), sugar, palm oil, undenatured ethyl alcohol, leather products, food preparations (not elsewhere specified), beer, soybean oilcake, animal feed …

What are the three main agricultural products for South Africa?

The main crops are maize, wheat and to a lesser extent sugarcane, sunflower, potatoes, groundnuts, citrus and grapes. About 48 percent of the agricultural production value is from animal production. The forestry industry is strategic with a significant potential in terms of growth and employment (DAFF, 2015).

Which vegetables does South Africa import?

The country saw a rising demand for fresh vegetables and nuts., especially tomatoes, onions, green chilies and other green vegetables. Imports reached US$236.5 million during 2018 and the leading suppliers were India, Nigeria and Germany.

Does South Africa import fruit?

In 2016, South Africa exported US$ 2.9 billion worth of fruit, while imports were valued at US$ 142 million, resulting in a positive trade balance of about US$ 2.7 billion. Table 3 (see Appendix A) indicates fruit products imported by South Africa in 2016, measured in million US$.

Does South Africa import rice?

Imports In 2020, South Africa imported $506M in Rice, becoming the 13th largest importer of Rice in the world. At the same year, Rice was the 15th most imported product in South Africa.

What are the top 5 imports?

What Are the Major U.S. Imports?Minerals, fuels, and oil – $241.4 billion.Pharmaceuticals – $116.3 billion.Medical equipment and supplies – $93.4 billion.Furniture, Lighting, and Signs – $72.1 billion.Plastics – $61.9 billion.Gems and precious metals – $60.8 billion.Organic chemicals – $54.6 billion.More items…•

Does South Africa import tomatoes?

Malawi is a net importer of tomatoes, with South Africa supplying 94 percent of the 47 tons of tomatoes imported by Malawi during 2010 (ITC, 2012).

Which agricultural goods do we need to import?

50 percent of U.S. agricultural imports are horticultural products: fruits, vegetables, tree nuts, wine, essential oils, nursery stock, cut flowers, and hops. Sugar and tropical products such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber comprised just under 18 percent of agricultural imports in 2015.

Does Africa import food?

Over the past few decades, Africa’s food import bill has more than tripled, reaching about US$35 billion a year. Much of this imported food could be produced locally, creating much needed jobs and incomes for nations’ youth and smallholder farmers.

Does South Africa import from China?

South Africa Imports from China was US$14.31 Billion during 2020, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. South Africa Imports from China – data, historical chart and statistics – was last updated on May of 2022.

How much did South Africa import in 2020?

The Republic of South Africa imported US$69 billion worth of goods from around the globe in 2020. That dollar value reflects an -8.2% decrease over the 5-year period starting in 2016 and a -21.8% decline from 2019 to 2020.

What percentage of South Africa’s exports are North American?

North American exporters accounted for 7.5% of South Africa’s imports, with 2.5% coming from Latin America (excluding Mexico) plus the Caribbean and 1.3% shipped from Oceania led by Australia. Given South Africa’s population of 59.7 million people, its total $69 billion in 2020 imports translates to roughly $1,200 in yearly product demand …

How much is organic chemicals in South Africa?

Organic chemicals: $1.3 billion (1.8%) Inorganic chemicals: $1.2 billion (1.7%) South Africa’s top 10 imports accounted for almost three-fifths (58.9%) of the overall value of its product purchases from other countries. The sole gain from 2019 to 2020 belongs to miscellaneous chemicals thanks to its 4.5% increase.

How much has the South African rand depreciated in 2020?

Based on the average exchange rate for 2020, the South African rand depreciated by -11.9% against the US dollar since 2016 and declined by -13.9% from 2019 to 2020. South Africa’s weaker local currency makes its imports paid for in stronger US dollars relatively more expensive when converted starting from the South African rand.

Which country spent the most on mineral fuels in 2020?

In 2020, South African importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of mineral fuels-related products.

Where is wheat exported?

Wheat is the dominant U.S. export to Sub-Saharan Africa and Nigeria is a top global market for U.S. wheat. However, exports of consumer-oriented products are growing. For example, broiler meat exports are on the rise, particularly to Angola and Ghana.

What was the food import in 2011?

Healthy economic growth and surging food demand in Sub-Saharan Africa pushed food imports to a record high in 2011, with the region’s total agricultural imports from all suppliers reaching $43.6 billion 4. At an estimated $37.7 billion, imports in 2012 were the second highest on record, exceeding those of major markets such as Canada, Mexico, South Korea, and Indonesia 5. In addition, imports by Sub-Saharan Africa were $16 billion more than India, a country with a much larger population.

What are the top exports of the EU?

exports to the region are bulk products, 65 percent of EU exports are consumer-oriented products and only 11 percent are bulk products. Top EU export items include dairy products, wine and beer, and poultry meat. Several high-value products from the EU compete directly with U.S. products, particularly dairy products and poultry meat.

Why is the sub-Saharan market so challenging?

Although the Sub-Saharan African market is challenging due to governance, security, and market access issues, there is significant potential for continued U.S. agricultural export growth. A strong economic outlook, a growing middle class, and surging demand for consumer-oriented foods all point to Sub-Saharan Africa continuing as one …

Which country is the top market in the sub-Saharan region?

Among the 49 countries in the Sub-Saharan, Nigeria stands out as the top market, accounting for nearly half of all U.S. commercial agricultural exports to the region. Although wheat comprises 90 percent of U.S. exports to Nigeria, there is potential for increasing consumer-oriented exports, which have more than doubled since 2009.

Which countries are the fastest growing markets for U.S. agricultural products?

This is a greater rate of growth than U.S. exports to the EU, NAFTA partners, and East Asia. In fact, only the Middle East and Southeast Asia are faster-growing markets for U.S. products.

Is Sub-Saharan Africa a major food aid recipient?

Although Sub-Saharan Africa is a major food-aid recipient, commercial shipments have grown in importance in recent years. A decade ago, food aid comprised more than over half of total U.S. exports to the region, compared to only 21 percent today. U.S. exports to the top four markets in Sub-Saharan Africa (Nigeria, South Africa, Ghana, and Angola) were all commercial shipments in 2012. Taken together, these four countries account for two-thirds of total U.S. exports to the region.

Why is the agricultural sector in South Africa so precarious?

The agricultural sector is in a precarious situation due to its backward and forward linkages with other sectors in the economy. Thus, the South African agricultural sector will suffer from the so-called contagious effect in that what happens to other sectors of the economy will have a bearing on the agricultural sector as a result of Covid-19.

What is the need for South Africa to invest in?

Production research and technology, which South Africa needs to invest in, is an area of opportunity for growth in agriculture and in alleviating the vulnerability of crops and livestock.

What is the largest agricultural equipment show in Africa?

South Africa hosts the largest agricultural equipment show on the continent called NAMPO Harvest Day. This outdoor show takes place in May each year and provides an excellent opportunity for U.S. firms to exhibit their equipment and technology.

What are the issues farmers are watching closely?

A lack of direction on land reform is one the issues that farmers are watching closely.

What is the role of digital technology in agriculture?

Digitalization, as well as the effective use of fertilizer and seeds , will become increasingly important in unlocking agriculture prospects in Africa. Trending technologies in agriculture include data management, machine learning, artificial intelligence, automation and drone-based applications.

What is the climate of South Africa?

South African climate ranges from subtropical to Mediterranean, allowing for a multitude of farming opportunities. The country’s biodiversity ensures that products such as grains, fruit and wine are exported and preferred for its exceptional quality.

Is agriculture a credit downgrade?

As the agricultural sector is largely export driven, it is hed ged against the negative impact of a major credit downgrade, but farmers are susceptible to higher borrowing costs, depressed local demand and foreign animal and plant health import approvals.

What are the main imports of South Africa?

Import of Cereals. In this category, South Africa’s main imports are wheat, rice, and corn, with an import value of US$986.01 million. The increasing demand for wheat – more than 3 million tons – is rarely covered by the local production, which usually accounts for only half of that amount.

Which country supplies wheat to South Africa?

The Russian Federation was the leading supplier of wheat to South Africa with a share of 29%, followed by Germany, Romania, Czech Republic, and Ukraine, constituting a share value of 17%, 10.2%, 10.1%, and 7.6% respectively.

What vegetables are in demand in India?

The country saw a rising demand for fresh vegetables and nuts., especially tomatoes, onions, green chilies and other green vegetables. Imports reached US$236.5 million during 2018 and the leading suppliers were India, Nigeria and Germany.

Which country imports corn?

Corn is the country’s biggest locally-produced crop, being an exported product by South Africa, but the country is also importing. Turkey, India, and Italy were the major suppliers of maize starch with a value of US$842 thousand, US$462 thousand and US$322 thousand respectively.

Does South Africa import sugar?

Even though the country was once considered a promising source for the world’s sugar supplies, it now relies on import this product. In 2018, South Africa imported US$434.01million worth of sugar and sugar confectionery. Major suppliers for this product are Thailand, Brazil and France.

Can importers meet in a coffee shop?

Meetings with importers can be more informal than in other western countries, sometimes in locations such as coffee shops or restaurants and the dress code is not that strict. A good idea prior to a meeting is to always call before to make sure that all the details are clear.

What is the demand for food in Africa?

As the region’s population grows and gets richer, the demand for food, especially high-value crops and livestock products, will continue to grow. Indeed, rapidly rising demand for food within Africa provides considerable untapped potential for intra-African trade. The proportion of African countries’ food imports originating from other African countries is currently very low, consistently averaging about 20 percent over the past several decades, with one country—South Africa—accounting for over a third of this intra-African food trade (Figure 1). Effective implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement will be an important step in enabling African farmers and agribusinesses to increasingly meet the region’s growing demand for food.

How much food will Africa import in 2030?

While the African Development Bank projected that Africa’s food imports would reach $90 billion by 2030, these projections were based on trends during 2000-2010—a period when global food prices rose rapidly—and do not reflect the more recent 2011-2019 period during which the value of SSA’s food imports has been relatively flat.

What countries account for the SSA trade deficit?

These countries are almost fully responsible for the region’s net agricultural trade deficit. Nigeria alone is a net agricultural importer of over $5 billion per year, while Angola, the DRC, and Somalia account for another $5 billion per year combined. The role of rising commodity prices in triggering food imports through the Dutch disease mechanisms is visible in Figures 2 and 3, as food imports in resource-rich countries jumped substantially during the 2007-2012 commodity price upswing, and subsequently fell back down. Most of the region’s fragile states are also net agricultural importers.

What are the main exports of the SSA?

SSA’s top exports are mainly tropical commodities such as cocoa, coffee, tea, and cotton, while its main food imports are wheat, rice, …

Is food imports rising in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Sub-Saharan Africa’s food imports are not rising. While the value of SSA food imports rose rapidly during 2005-2011, the annual value of those imports has actually declined slightly and then leveled off since 2011, as shown in Figure 1. While the African Development Bank projected that Africa’s food imports would reach $90 billion by 2030, these projections were based on trends during 2000-2010—a period when global food prices rose rapidly—and do not reflect the more recent 2011-2019 period during which the value of SSA’s food imports has been relatively flat. The fact that—even with rapidly growing demand for food driven by population growth and rising per capita incomes—the value of SSA food imports has not continued to rise over the past decade can be explained by the region’s success in expanding food production. In fact, SSA has recorded the highest rate of agricultural production growth of any region of the world since 2000.

Major Mineral Fuels Products Imported by South Africa

Major Machinery Products Imported by South Africa

• In 2021, South African importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of machinery including computers. 1. Computers, optical readers: US$2 billion (up 39.5% from 2020) 2. Heavy machinery (bulldozers, excavators, road rollers): $677.4 million (up 41.3%) 3. Machinery parts: $577.3 million (up 13.5%) 4. Printing machinery: $556.8 million …

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Major Electronics Products Imported by South Africa

Major Vehicles Products Imported by South Africa