What are the factors that influence agriculture

Natural Factors:

• Climate: All forms of agriculture are controlled largely by temperature. Areas deficient in heat are deficient in agriculture.
• Soil: A rich soil in plant food is the chief requirement of successful agriculture. …
• Topography: Topography affects agriculture as it relates to soil erosion, difficulty of tillage and poor transportation facilities.

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What are the 4 factors that affect agriculture?

Geographical Factors Influencing Agriculture (4 Factors) Some of the geographical factors influencing agriculture are 1. Natural Factors 2. Economic Factors 3. Social Factors 4. Political Factors! Growth and development of agriculture is always directed and determined by physical, economic, social and political factors.

What are the factors that affect agribusiness?

Agriculture is simply the rearing of animals, growing of crops, keeping bees and any other related activities. With this in mind, there are also some factors that affect agriculture which you need to know. The first factor is the availability of enough water necessary for the watering of crops and even for the animals.

How do governments influence the crops farmers grow?

Governments influence the crops farmers grow through regulations, subsidies and quotas. Governments offer advice, training and finance to farmers and, in new farming areas, may build the infrastructure of roads and drainage, e.g. Amazonia.

What is the environmental impact of Agriculture?

The environmental impact of agriculture varies widely based on practices employed by farmers and by the scale of the practice. Farming communities that try to reduce environmental impacts through modifying their practices will adopt sustainable agriculture practices.

What are the four factors influencing agriculture?

Environmental factors that influence the extent of crop agriculture are terrain, climate, soil properties, and soil water. It is the combination of these four factors that allow specific crops to be grown in certain areas.

What are the factors that influence agriculture class 8?

Answer: The factors that influence agriculture include soil, climate, topography, population etc….Disadvantages of shifting cultivation:Leads to deforestation.Loss of fertility of a particular land.Leads to Soil erosion.Burning of trees causes air pollution.Insufficient cultivation of crops for a large population.

What are the factors that affect agriculture answers?

Factors that affect agriculture are climate and temperature, soil and topography, landforms, availability of water and labor.

What are the factors affecting agriculture class 10?

The important factors influencing agriculture are as follows:Natural Factors: The natural factors that affect agriculture most are: (a) climate – mainly temperature and precipitation, … Economic Factors: Market: … Social Factors: Social factors affect farming in a number of ways. … Political Factors:

What is the most important factor of agricultural production?

2.1. Soil fertility is one of the most important factors in crop production [10]. It has the ability to support crop production determined by the entire spectrum of its physical, chemical and biological attributes.

What are the factors influence agricultural productivity in India?

The general factors determining agricultural productivity are as follows:Pressure of Population on Agriculture: … Rural Environment: … Role of Non-farm Services: … Size of Holdings: … Pattern of Land Tenure:

What are the factors that influence agriculture in West Africa?

Agricultural intensification in West Africa is at an early stage and the process is taking place through various pathways. Population pressure and market access are generally considered as major factors driving intensification and crop-livestock interaction.

How does climate influence agriculture?

Climate change can affect agriculture in a variety of ways. Beyond a certain range of temperatures, warming tends to reduce yields because crops speed through their develop- ment, producing less grain in the process. And higher tem- peratures also interfere with the ability of plants to get and use moisture.

What are the factors that determine the growth of agriculture?

Growth and development of agriculture is always directed and determined by physical, economic, social and political factors . In fact, geographical factors play a vital role in agricultural development, in spite of the technological and scientific development.

How do social factors affect agriculture?

These factors are more effective in tribal cultures. Another way in which social factors can affect agriculture is in the ownership and inheritance of land. In many parts of the world the land of a father is divided between his children.

How does topography affect agriculture?

Topography affects agriculture as it relates to soil erosion, difficulty of tillage and poor transportation facilities. Mechanization of agriculture depends entirely on the topography of land. On rough, hilly lands, the use of agricultural machinery is impossible.

What are some examples of man’s efforts to change the landscape?

For example, man carries water to land where there is little rain, or supplies fertilisers to soil that are deficient in plant food. If necessary, he will adapt his agriculture to conditions that he cannot overcome.

Why is mechanised farming capital intensive?

The occidental farmer has to invest large amount of capital in agriculture because he has to buy agricultural machinery and chemical fertilizers.

How is agriculture controlled?

All forms of agriculture are controlled largely by temperature. Areas deficient in heat are deficient in agriculture. For that is one element of climate that man has not been able to create at economic costs on a large scale.

What is intensive agriculture?

Labour supply determines the character of agriculture. Intensive agriculture is essentially labour-intensive and exemplifies the human pressure on land. Agriculture requires skilled labour that can appreciate the subtle relations of seasons and soils with crops and adopt the requisite cultural practices.

How does soil pH affect crops?

Most crops are affected by either very acidic or very basic soil pH. Soil pH affects the choice of fertilizers and the availability of nutrients to crops. At low pH the concentration of available iron and aluminium in the soil solution may increase to toxic levels, which is harmful to plants.

Why is soil important?

Importance of Soil. Provides anchorage to the plants by holding their roots firmly. Provides plants with mineral salts/ nutrients which are necessary for their growth. Provide the plants with water. Contains oxygen necessary for respiration of the plants and soil micro-organisms.

How is soil formed?

Soil Formation: – Soil is formed through weathering process. – Weathering is the breakdown and alteration of the parent rock near the surface of the earth to a stable substance. – Weathering process is a combination of disintegration (breakdown) and synthesis (build up) process. – Weathering process is continuous.

What animals are responsible for weathering?

Burrowing animals, for example, termites and moles bring soil particles to the surface exposing them to other agents of weathering. Big animals like, elephants, buffaloes, camels and cattle exert a lot of pressure on the rocks as they step on them due to their heavy weights causing the rocks to disintegrate.

What is soil profile?

Soil Profile. – It is the vertical arrangement of different layers of soil from the ground surface to the bedrock. – These layers are also referred to as horizons. – The layers show differences in their contents and physical properties such as colour, texture and structure.

What are the factors that affect farming?

Their decisions are based upon a range of social, economic and environmental factors. The farmers’ attitudes and level of knowledge are also important.

What are the factors that influence the growth of crops?

Climate. Temperature (minimum 6°C for crops to grow) and rainfall (at least 250mm to 500mm) influence the types of crops that can be grown, e.g. hot, wet tropical areas favour rice, while cooler, drier areas favour wheat. The length of the growing season also influences the crops grown, e.g. wheat needs 90 days.

How does the government influence the crops farmers grow?

Government. Governments influence the crops farmers grow through regulations, subsidies and quotas. Governments offer advice, training and finance to farmers and, in new farming areas, may build the infrastructure of roads and drainage, e.g. Amazonia.

What is capital in farming?

Capital (finance) Capital, the money the farmer has to invest in the farm, can be used to increase the amount of inputs into the farm, e.g. machinery, fences, seeds, fertiliser and renewing buildings. If a farmer can afford to invest capital, yields will rise and can create greater profits which can be used for more investment.

What are the social and economic factors?

Social and economic factors#N#These are human factors and include labour, capital, technology, markets and government ( political). The importance of each factor varies from farm to farm. Note how each influences farms near to you.

What are two types of technology that can increase yields?

Machines and irrigation are two types of technology that can increase yields. Greenhouses, with computer-controlled technology, provide ideal conditions for high quality crops. The computer controls the temperature, moisture level and amount of feed for the plants.

Environmental Factors That Influence the Location of Crop Agriculture in the Conterminous United States

This report presents and describes high-resolution geospatial data identifying the range of environmental conditions that influence the location of cropped agricultural lands in the conterminous United States.

Abstract

This report presents and describes high-resolution geospatial data identifying the range of environmental conditions that influence the location of cropped agricultural lands in the conterminous United States.

What are the factors that influence agriculture?

Climate, land relief, soil and vegetation are the main factors which influence agricultural activity. The growth of plants depends on the temperature and humidity of the land and the amount of light it receives. We also cant grow plants in areas of severe drought.

What are the environmental factors that affect agriculture?

All the major environmental factors affecting agriculture can be divided into two categories:- Biotic Factors and Abiotic Factors. BIOTIC FACTORS. WEEDS and PARASITIC PLANTS:- Many types of weeds are there but the worst weeds are the perennial ones which never die.

What is the most important requirement for agriculture?

Soil:- A rich fertile soil is the chief requirement of successful agriculture. Crops require varying amounts of different mineral nutrients in the soil. For example cotton requires soil rich in nitrates, rubber does best on deep and slightly acidic soils.

What insects are responsible for pollination?

Some insects like bees and butterflies help plant pollination and earthworms in the soil help in breaking down the particles and mixing the various layers. Others like beetles, ants, termites, maggots or grubs do great damage to crops by attacking their roots, leaves, stems, flowers or seeds.

What are the two types of indicators used to evaluate environmental impact?

When evaluating environmental impact, experts use two types of indicators: “means-based”, which is based on the farmer’s production methods, and “effect-based”, which is the impact that farming methods have on the farming system or on emissions to the environment.

What are some examples of plants being harmed by wind?

For example, in West Africa or eastern Brazil, high winds may blow off fruits like cocoa pods that hang precariously on the trunks and branches of the trees.

How does agriculture affect the environment?

The environmental impact of agriculture is the effect that different farming practices have on the ecosystems around them, and how those effects can be traced back to those practices. The environmental impact of agriculture varies widely based on practices employed by farmers and by the scale of the practice.

Economicfactors Affecting Farming

Climatic Factors Affecting Farming

• Climatic factors such as light, water, and rainfall, temperature, air, relative humidity and wind also affect farming in various ways. Just like other abiotic elements of environmental factors such as soil and topography, they influence how crops grow and develop. Light – Light is critical in plant photosynthesis (the process of manufacturing food …

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Physical/Environmental Factors Affecting Farming