Economic Empowerment Through Agriculture (JSS 1)
- Educating farmers.
- Provide basic amenities to the farmers in the rural area.
- Provide of good roads network to link the rural and major markets in the cities.
- Encourage and empower the youth to speak up.
- Provide basic and affordable farming implements
- Grant low interest rate on loan or credit available.
- Create favorable government policy.
Is agriculture the only path to economic empowerment?
So yes, a farmer armed with good inputs, and knowledge of both farming practices and marketing, can do very well, but agriculture is not a guaranteed path to economic empowerment.
Why is economic empowerment important?
Why is economic empowerment important? Women have limited economic opportunities in many countries. In many countries, women lag substantially behind men in their access to market opportunities, choice of occupation, and pay (World Economic Forum, 2015).
How can we empower farmers?
I believe empowerment comes through education, both general and agricultural. Farmers can then learn from each other; they can learn to judge for themselves the advice given by people who sometimes are there to help and other times to exploit.
What are some examples of economic empowerment practices?
Actions such as subsidizing farm inputs, provision of low interest loans, support in looking for markets for farm produce, are examples of economic empowerment practices. Do this to dark spots every morning (See what happens).
What is the meaning of economic empowerment through agriculture?
Economic empowerment, as it relates to agriculture, refers to the ability to improve one’s standard of living through the income generated from the sales of agricultural produce. This means that practicing agriculture enables farmers to do many things to improve their own lives and to make them happy.
What is the meaning of economic empowerment?
Economic empowerment is the ability to make and act on decisions that involve the control over and allocation of financial resources (Golla et al., 2011).
What are the ways of economic empowerment through agriculture?
WAYS OF ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENTEducating farmers.Provide basic amenities to the farmers in the rural area.Provide of good roads network to link the rural and major markets in the cities.Encourage and empower the youth to speak up.Provide basic and affordable farming implements.More items…
What is an example of economic empowerment?
For example, it enables households to make their own decisions around making investments in health and education, and taking risks in order to increase their income. There is also some evidence that economic empowerment can strengthen vulnerable groups’ participation in the decision-making.
What are the components of economic empowerment?
As Figure 1 illustrates, economic empow- erment is comprised of two inter-related components: 1) economic advancement and 2) power and agency. Both components are connected, and both are necessary to achieve better lives for women and their families.
How can economic empowerment be improved?
Invest in public services, infrastructure, and women-friendly public spaces and transportation: The quality of and access to public services, including basic utilities such as water and sanitation, improves all-around well-being through greater economic productivity and growth, but may be especially beneficial for …
What is marketing of agricultural produce?
Agricultural marketing covers the services involved in moving an agricultural product from the farm to the consumer. These services involve the planning, organizing, directing and handling of agricultural produce in such a way as to satisfy farmers, intermediaries and consumers.
What are the benefits of economic empowerment?
Economic empowerment aims to raise the capacity of women and men to participate in, contribute to and benefit from growth processes in ways which recognise the value of their contributions, respect their dignity and make it possible to negotiate a fairer distribution of the benefits of growth.
What are the 5 types of empowerment?
What Are the Different Types of Empowerment? Individual empowerment. Gender empowerment. Social empowerment. Educational empowerment. Economic empowerment. Political empowerment. Psychological empowerment. Physical empowerment.More items…
What is the importance of empowerment?
Empowerment is considered a “new” management style for companies to help foster new career goals. It helps framework an employee’s expectations and sets goals to accomplish their main purpose of their work. It will enable an employee to take control of their job and use skills they never knew they could use.
What is economic empowerment?
Economic empowerment is the ability to make and act on decisions that involve the control over and allocation of financial resources (Golla et al., 2011). Women’s influence over financial decisions is associated with increased use of preventive health services by children and women (Lagarde et al., 2009; Ahmed et al., 2010), including use of modern contraceptive methods (Ahmed et al., 2010; Do and Kurimoto, 2012). Thus, interventions that aim to increase the economic power of women and girls may improve reproductive health behaviors, including sustained use of modern contraception (see Figure 1), particularly when linked with investments that directly address reproductive health and family planning and/or gender norms. The barriers included in the illustrative theory of change shown in Figure 1 focus on those that are thought to be directly addressed through economic empowerment interventions. Although the theory of change is organized in a linear format, the mechanisms of action are likely bi-directional and more complex.#N#These potential relationships motivate the family planning community to find ways and opportunities to accelerate the transition toward greater economic equality between the sexes by increasing women’s access to and control over financial resources. Although our current toolbox of interventions is limited, the international community has learned a great deal over the last three decades from implementing these types of programs.
Do economically empowered women use contraception?
Economically empowered women are more likely to use contraception in some settings. Using Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data, Do and Kurimoto (2012) attempted to quantify the relationship between economic empowerment and contraceptive use in four African countries (see Box).
What is black economic empowerment?
Black Economic Empowerment in Agriculture – AgriBEE. Other countries make use of Social Responsibility Indexes or “Investor in People” standards to measure and report on the social responsibility of businesses. First and foremost, Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) or Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment …
Why is the AgriBEE Council important?
The AgriBEE Council was formed with the objective of developing a sector-friendly set of codes to address the challenges of the sector at large.
What is an agribee?
An organisation that trades in more than one sector and therefore theoretically falls under more than one sector code must be guided by the principles embodied in the General BEE Codes. AgriBEE applies to multinationals whose business falls within the scope. Further reference:
Is a farm exempt from ownership?
Enterprises (farms) with gazetted land claims are exempt from the Ownership element. If only a percentage of the land is subject to a claim, the exemption is proportional. The Sale of Assets vehicle may apply to land sold to ‘Black’ Farmers in exchange for Ownership points.
How do women contribute to agriculture?
In other places, women play a key supporting role in agriculture, growing crops and livestock for home consumption and selling small surpluses. Agriculture development projects are increasingly focusing their attention on women. The case is frequently made that if women farmers had access to the same resources as men, they would be able to increase overall agricultural productivity by as much as 30%.1 Yet most of these calculations are based on econometric analyses of men’s and women’s production outputs on different plots, taking into consideration women’s differential access to land, labor, and other inputs. Much less has been done to investigate which interventions may help resolve these constraints and increase women’s productivity. However, there are currently many projects underway that attempt to bridge the gap between theoretical and actual agricultural success for women. Some projects use tactics such as providing land to women farmers, encouraging women’s kitchen gardens, and providing extension services to women. Others seek to incorporate women into large-scale agricultural development projects.
What are the challenges women farmers face?
The challenges facing women farmers continue to be the same ones that practitioners and academics have identified for years. Women farmers face both cash and time constraints. Given their household responsibilities, they cannot invest additional time into agriculture, even if there are potential gains. Nor do they have the cash or credit to make investments. Thus, programs targeting women have to address these two constraints.
How do farmers groups work?
The use of farmers’ groups is a common tool in linking small farmers to the market.30 By pooling surpluses or funds for inputs, groups can make marketing strategies and technology available to its members, even to those with few resources. Pooling surpluses, often referred to as bulking, is usually a crucial step in connecting smallholders with larger markets. Once smallholder farmers establish a minimum volume of a good, they can reach a variety of buyers, including supermarkets, processors, and international buyers. When expanding into international markets, cooperatives serve as processing centers and are crucial in establishing consistent volumes and qualities. The utility of farmers’ groups in these areas also functions on a smaller scale for locally based buyers. Farmers’ groups work especially well for women, for reasons discussed in the “Targets of Interventions” section above. However, projects that seek to establish food security or reduce malnutrition, such as the Kenya Maize Development Program, sometimes chose to abandon the group model to work on the individual or household level. These projects often do not seek access to large markets, instead focusing on local markets and household consumption. That said, farmers’ groups are the prevailing method for increasing small farmer market access, and therefore are the focus of this section.
Why is food processing important for women?
First, women are in charge of feeding families, and processing crops into non-perishable forms during the harvest season can help women save food for the lean season. Second, women can work further up the agricultural value chain in places where the scarcity of land hinders women’s ability to farm. Commercial processing is an especially important source of income for women in Latin America, where cultural norms limit women’s direct involvement in agricultural activities such as raising cattle or planting cash crops.18 Additionally, processing outputs for transportation or creating value-added products can be lucrative market niches, providing the crucial link to an international market. Processing technologies are most cost effective when they target perishable goods, like shea nuts, or goods that need to be treated before being shipped into the international market, like coffee.
