What is science and technology in agriculture

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Throughout history, scientific and technological advances have greatly impacted the agriculture industry. Early farmers improved their crop production by inventing the first hoes. Today, farmers improve crop production through the use of global positioning systems (GPS).

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Answer

What is the impact of Science and technology on agriculture?

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  • Increase farmer profitability, productivity, and efficiency.
  • Improve farmer, animal, and consumer livelihood with better work environments, food safety, and food security
  • Protect the planet and its finite resources.

What are the latest technologies used in agriculture?

  • Basic research and development in physical sciences, engineering, and computer sciences
  • Development of agricultural devices, sensors, and systems
  • Applied research that assesses how to employ technologies economically and with minimal disruption to existing practices
  • Assistance and instruction to farmers on how to use new technologies

How we can use modern technology in agriculture?

  • Greater efficiencies and lower prices
  • Safer growing conditions and safer foods
  • Reduced environmental and ecological impact

What are the advantages of Technology in agriculture?

  • Through modern technology, we can develop those machines that can be used for harvesting of crops
  • We can increase the production through modifying crop
  • We can develop new verities and pest can be produce that can be used as bio-agent for the control of pest

More items…

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What is the meaning of science and technology in agriculture?

agricultural sciences, sciences dealing with food and fibre production and processing. They include the technologies of soil cultivation, crop cultivation and harvesting, animal production, and the processing of plant and animal products for human consumption and use.


How is science and technology useful in agriculture?

Technology in agriculture affects many areas of agriculture, such as fertilizers, pesticides, seed technology, etc. Biotechnology and genetic engineering have resulted in pest resistance and increased crop yields. Mechanization has led to efficient tilling, harvesting, and a reduction in manual labor.


What is the role of science in agriculture?

The broad objectives of agricultural science are to improve crop production to benefit farmers, consumers, and increasingly to reduce potential environmental impacts. Studies, therefore, focus generally on crop development, resilience, quality, reproduction, and their relationship with the surrounding environment.


What is meant by science and technology?

Science encompasses the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment, and technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.


What technologies are used in agriculture?

Some major technologies that are most commonly being utilized by farms include: harvest automation, autonomous tractors, seeding and weeding, and drones. Farm automation technology addresses major issues like a rising global population, farm labor shortages, and changing consumer preferences.


What is the role of technology in agriculture?

The benefits of modern technology adoption in agriculture can not be exhausted, there is increased crop productivity, reduced impact on natural ecosystems, increased worker safety, decreased use of water, fertilizer, and pesticides among many others.


What are the roles of science and technology?

Science contributes to technology in at least six ways: (1) new knowledge which serves as a direct source of ideas for new technological possibilities; (2) source of tools and techniques for more efficient engineering design and a knowledge base for evaluation of feasibility of designs; (3) research instrumentation, …


Who defines science and technology?

ITEA (2000) defined relationship between science and technology as below; Science is a study of the natural world and technology extends people’s abilities to modify that world. Science and technology are different, yet symbiotic.


What is difference between science and technology?

Science vs Technology Science explores new knowledge methodically through observation and experimentation. Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for various purposes. It can either be useful or harmful. For example, a computer can be useful whereas a bomb can be harmful.


What are the advantages of science and technology?

The advantages of Science and Technology are:It will make our life easier.It helps us organize our daily activities.This helps our work can be done faster.It helps us to communicate more easily with others.This helps us to better know and understand other cultures and societies.


Why is science important in agriculture?

Importance of Science and Technology in Agriculture. Agriculture is one of the oldest professions in history, and it has enjoyed many advancements in innovation over the centuries. In that time, science has become a large component of innovation and quality control in agriculture.


What are some of the best technologies used in farming?

Digital Farming Techniques. The farming industry also applied several modern technologies to help them better maintain their crops. One technology in particular is GPS, which allows farmers to monitor their acreage and accurately take samples of their soil year after year.


What tools did farmers use to harvest their crops?

Nowadays, farmers are using tractors, cultivators, cultipackers, harrowers, irrigation systems, balers, and harvesters.


Is farming a labor intensive job?

All things considered, the importance of science and technology in agriculture has made farming a little easier than it was originally. That said, there ’s no question that farming is still a labor-intensive career, and farmers deserve more respect than they receive.


What is crop rotation?

Culturally, crop rotation is adopted, burning remains after harvesting, regular weeding of the soil, proper spacing of crops using of high yielding and resistant varieties and practicing of irrigation during dry season are adopted. The use of chemical control is the result of research.


Why is crop protection important?

Crop protection is very vital in agriculture. Disease affects plants and leads to delay in metabolic activities, stunted growth, shedding of flowers and fruits and sometimes the actual death of the plant. Cultural and chemical control are most of the time used.


Why do Nigerian farmers use fertilizer?

Nigerian farmers particularly those in the Northern states have utilised the fertilizer produced scientifically in Nigeria for the improvement of their agricultural inputs. Infact, modern farming can not perform well if the inputs of science and technology are not utilised.


What is ADP in agriculture?

Lastly, the Agricultural Development programme (ADP), is research oriented. It is one of the duties to teach their staff the latest research in agriculture. These staff would pass on these to the local farmers practically, to boost food production after the floods.


What do students do in agricultural science?

Students explore the reasons for increased agricultural production and make predictions about future agricultural production. They examine data and investigate field research that is attempting to increase plants’ yields without chemical or biological interventions. Students propose land management strategies for different fields.


Why is agriculture high tech?

Farmers and others use science and technology to collect data, analyze efficiency, monitor growth and quality, and more to save money and get better yields.


What is a crop?

A crop is a plant or plant product that can be grown and harvested for profit or subsistence. By use, crops fall into six categories: food crops, feed crops, fiber crops, oil crops, ornamental crops, and industrial crops.


How have technological innovations shaped agriculture?

Technological innovations have greatly shaped agriculture throughout time. From the creation of the plow to the global positioning system (GPS) driven precision farming equipment, humans have developed new ways to make farming more efficient and grow more food.


What are the different types of crops?

By use, crops fall into six categories: food crops, feed crops, fiber crops, oil crops, ornamental crops, and industrial crops. Grades.


Importance of Technology in Agribusiness

Technology in agriculture affects many areas of agriculture, such as fertilizers, pesticides, seed technology, etc. Biotechnology and genetic engineering have resulted in pest resistance and increased crop yields. Mechanization has led to efficient tilling, harvesting, and a reduction in manual labor.


S M Sehgal Foundation promotes technology in Indian agriculture

The Agriculture Development program at S M Sehgal Foundation promotes sustainable livelihoods by building the capacities of farmers, including women producers, with improved agricultural practices and new technologies that increase crop yields, conserve water, and improve soil fertility.


LASER LAND LEVELING

The use of modern technology in land leveling has helped Ayyaz in reducing time and cost of irrigation. Project Gram Uday of Sapient Publicis and S M Sehgal Foundation, educated him about the multiple benefits of laser land leveling, and he decided to try this practice on one acre of his two-acre land.


Conclusion

World population is slated to grow to about 9 billion by 2050. The challenge is to find ways and means to produce enough to feed it. The challenge of reducing acreage under agriculture and food wastage in production and distribution are having a major impact on the world.


What are the positive impacts of agricultural technology?

The positive impact of agricultural technology: Crop ro tation: The first city-states established their cities close to the riverbanks and realized early on that certain crops grow only at certain times of the year . And while crop rotation was practiced to a certain extent during the initial stages of agriculture, …


How does modern agriculture affect the environment?

Environmental impact: As some of the modern agricultural implements have now made it possible for farmers to plant seeds, plough the fields and even reap the crop within a short time frame, most farmers have now opted to clear some of the local forests so that they can expand their fields.


When did agriculture start?

Agriculture is what our society was built on and it is also the mainstay of several economies around the world. Man first started farming around 12000 years ago , approximately around 10,000 BC when the first city-states took shape. Since then, agriculture and more specifically agricultural technology have evolved to become what it is today, a journey that started over 12 millennia ago. From the time that agriculture took root, so as to speak, it managed to change our very perception and the way we lived and went on to shape our culture, our lifestyle and even our history itself.


How does fertilizer affect human health?

Apart from this, it can render the topsoil toxic. Preventing anything else from growing for a while. Both pesticides and fertilizers are also known to impact human health; even a mild skin exposure to some can cause you to experience extreme distress . So you can imagine what will happen should you consume a food item coated with the same?

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Improved Farmer Efficiency


Digital Farming Techniques

  • The farming industry also applied several modern technologies to help them better maintain their crops. One technology in particular is GPS, which allows farmers to monitor their acreage and accurately take samples of their soil year after year. Additionally, there are water irrigation systems that farmers can install that allow them to water their…

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Lab Equipment Ensures Top-Quality Goods and Soil

  • Of course, the farm—that is, the source—of our food should take quality seriously. With the aid of analytical instruments like chromatographers, we learn more about the nutritional integrity of food. Although chromatography has several usesin agriculture, one of the most useful applications includes the study of agronomy and chemical testing in pesticides. All things consi…

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