What was a major impact of the Trans-Saharan?
One of the impacts of the growing trans-Saharan trade was the spread of Arabic as a written language in West Africa. Arabic became not only a language of faith and religious scholarship, with the many mallams, shereefs, and other seers who came to the region. It was also a language of government and law.
What is the impact of agriculture in Africa?
Agriculture is by far the single most important economic activity in Africa. It provides employment for about two-thirds of the continent’s working population and for each country contributes an average of 30 to 60 percent of gross domestic product and about 30 percent of the value of exports.
Why is agriculture important in sub-Saharan Africa?
The agricultural sector has a pivotal role in employment in SSA, employing more than half of the total workforce. While its importance to the rural population is well documented, recent surveys suggest that agriculture is also the primary source of livelihood for 10% to 25% of urban households.
What were the causes and effects of the trans-Saharan trade?
The causes of the growth in trans-Saharan trade are similar to those that increased commerce on the Silk Roads and Indian Ocean trade networks. They included the desire for goods not available in buyers’ home regions, improvements in commercial practices, and technological innovation.
Did sub-Saharan Africa have agriculture?
Only from 1000 BCE to 500 CE did the peoples of most regions in sub-Saharan Africa start farming. This is considerably later than some of the other regions of the world. Also, it takes time after the start of agriculture in a region before agrarian civilizations begin. You need time to build up your population.
What are the importance of agriculture in West Africa?
Agriculture accounts for 65% of employment and 35% of gross domestic product (GDP), but poverty is highest in rural areas where most of the population depends on agriculture for subsistence.
How does agriculture contribute to the South African economy?
Agriculture is central to fostering economic growth, reducing poverty, and improving food security in the Southern African region. More than 70 percent of the rural population depends on agriculture for their livelihoods, and regional economic growth has been constrained by poor performance in the agriculture sector.
What is importance of agriculture?
Agriculture provides most of the world’s food and fabrics. Cotton, wool, and leather are all agricultural products. Agriculture also provides wood for construction and paper products. These products, as well as the agricultural methods used, may vary from one part of the world to another.
What are the factors affecting agriculture?
Different factors which influence agriculture are soil, climate, monsoon, irrigation facilities, availability or adoption of different technology.
How did the growth of trans-Saharan trade affect West African society?
The trade led to the emergence of a class of wealthy people the merchants who participated in the trade. The trade promoted intermarriage between North African and West African. The trade introduced new cultural values in West Africa e.g. people adopted new styles of dressing and eating habits.
What crops were traded on the trans-Saharan trade?
The Darb el-Arbain trade route, passing through Kharga in the south and Asyut in the north, was used from as early as the Old Kingdom for the transport and trade of gold, ivory, spices, wheat, animals and plants.
What changes did trans-Saharan trade?
What changes did trans-Saharan trade bring to West Africa? It provided both incentives and resources for the construction of new and larger political structures, including the city-states of the Hausa people and the empires of Ghana, Mali, Songhay, and Kanem.