The goal of agricultural research should be to increase crop production and protect the environment.
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What role does research play in agriculture?
Witnesses stressed the important role research plays in ensuring that American agriculture remains competitive and capable of addressing growing needs around the world. (IAEA Imagebank, Flickr/Creative Commons)
Why is research important?
Understanding that research is important might seem like a no-brainer, but many people avoid it like the plague. Yet, for those who like to learn, whether they are members of a research institution or not, conducting research is not just important—it’s imperative. It’s a tool for building knowledge and facilitating learning.
What is the economic impact of Agricultural Research and development?
The economic impact of this research has been much studied, and the overwhelming conclusion drawn from this evidence is that the returns to agricultural R&D have been large. However, some have questioned the evidence, and there are reasons to be skeptical about some aspects of it (e.g., Alston and Pardey, 2001 ).
How can Agricultural Research and testing improve the standard of living?
Through the help of agricultural research and continued testing, the standard of living we enjoy today can be expected to improve. Animal immunization—Historically, diseases have been devastating to livestock pro- duction enterprises. The introduction of vaccines and medicines has improved the health of livestock.
Why Is Research Important?
The main purposes of research are to inform action, gather evidence for theories, and contribute to developing knowledge in a field of study. This article discusses the significance of research and the many reasons why it is important for everyone—not just students and scientists.
Why is research necessary?
Thus, research is necessary to ascertain whether one’s ideas are supported by previous studies or if these ideas still need further proof to be considered knowledge. An example of one such endeavor is a 2016 study conducted by several psychologists to examine how sleep affects memory reactivation.
How to start a scientific journal?
Scientific journals are a good place to start. Identify the contribution that each study provides in the context of your research question. Examine relationships and methods of data interpretation with a critical mindset.
Why do scientists do research?
Scientists also deal with research to test the validity and reliability of their claims or those of other scientists. Their integrity and competence depend on the quality of their research. Nevertheless, not everything scientists come up with gets accepted. Scientific work is typically peer-reviewed before being published. This means that when an individual publishes research, it is fact-checked and investigated for common biases, statistical errors, and methodological issues by others in the field before being shared with the scientific community at large.
How many research questions are there?
Generally, there is only one research question per project, so if your project prompts you to engage with several different questions, it could be a good idea to break it up into several papers. For example, you may write a paper on both the impact and the validity of a written consent agreement form at a medical facility. Strong research questions are specific, original, and relevant to society and the scientific community.
What is brain research?
Brain Research UK (formerly Brain Research Trust), a medical-research charity based in the United Kingdom, acknowledges the importance of research in building knowledge. It sees research as crucial to finding possible cures for diseases and ways to prevent them.
Why do people do research?
Doing research to reveal lies or truths involving personal affairs can contribute to either making a relationship work or breaking away from a dysfunctional one. For the monogamous lot, doing research to disprove or prove infidelity is one way to find out the truth.
Why is agricultural research and development important?
Abstract. Public investment in agricultural research and development (R&D) is important for global food security and environmental sustainability. Although public agricultural R&D projects are associated with high economic returns, they are characterized by long time horizons and temporal lags.
Why invest in research?
Invest in research to better understand the potential contribution and current constraints of urban and rural agriculture.
How does international collaboration help in agriculture?
During the past five decades international collaboration under the leadership of the international agricultural research and development organizations (CGIAR centers, FAO and other UN agencies) have played a pivotal role in the development and dissemination of agricultural technologies around the world, especially in developing countries. Bilateral collaboration between advanced countries and developing countries has also been more effective in the development of agricultural research, training, and extension activities in several countries with technical support of CGIAR Centers and policy support of national governments. With future challenges of increasing demand for agricultural products on a sustainable and environment-friendly basis with decreasing agricultural land and water resources, it is important to recognize that intricacies of agricultural research, training, and extension are also increasing. There is a great need to equip young researchers with cutting-edge technologies. In order to meet this challenge, international collaboration can also be utilized as much as possible in strengthening public-private sector partnership for the required effective agricultural research, training, extension, and policy support systems. Some countries, notably China, have taken it seriously and deployed policy tools to provide fully funded scholarships to talented youth to obtain the necessary research experience abroad in advanced countries and CGIAR Centers and also ensuring that they return and contribute towards nation building. Such programs have a great potential in countries like India, which possess a big resource of ambitious youth. The government of India has initiated some brain-gain programs aimed at attracting non-resident Indian scientists already trained in advanced countries. However, there is still a great scope to assist young scientists in attaining appropriate training abroad to further strengthen the science and technology sectors.
What are the research centers in the Philippines?
Under the Philippine Department of Agriculture (DA), there is a national rice research center (PhilRice in Muñoz, Luzon, www.philrice.gov.ph ), addressing both research and technology dissemination, and the Bureaus of Plant Industry, Soil and Water Management ( www.bswm.gov.ph ), and Postharvest Research and Extension (which includes an emphasis on grain storage research). The Food and Nutrition Research Institute ( www.fnri.dost.ph) and the research planning and funding body, the Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development ( www.pcaarrd.dost.gov.ph ), sit under the Department of Science and Technology. There are also Regional Integrated Agricultural Research Centers – there is one organization in each of the 15 regions, but some have 2–3 research stations and several focus on grain crops. The universities have a far greater share of research capacity than DA. The strongest university in agriculture including grains research is the University of Philippines at Los Baños, which has specialized institutes of plant breeding and of farming systems research. These include Benguet State University, Central Luzon State University, Visayas State University College of Agriculture, Don Mariano Marcos State University, Central Mindanao University, and the University of Southern Mindanao. There are also several others with some strengths in agriculture (Mindanao State University, Bicol University, and Central Visayas State College). Some of the universities have regional research and development centers and also have quite good extension/outreach systems. While significant private sector research enterprises are present in horticulture, grains research remains in the public domain.
How does agri food change?
As agri-food systems transform, the main actors and their relative roles also change. Generally, in low-income countries, public research and extension dominate and investments are often limited to a few agricultural commodities. Private actors play a greater role as the value of agri-food systems moves off the farm, and food supply chains get longer and consolidate to benefit from economies of scale. With the increasing numbers of empowered middle-class consumers, agri-food systems are increasingly shaped by consumer demand for more varied, higher-quality, and safer foods.
What is agricultural R&D?
Agricultural R&D is a crucial determinant of agricultural productivity and production and therefore food prices and poverty. In this article, the authors present new evidence on investments in public agricultural R&D worldwide as an indicator of the prospects for agricultural productivity growth over the coming decades.
What is the food technology research center?
The food technology research center does work on the development of rice-based snacks and other food products. The major universities carrying out grains science research is the Universiti Putra Malaysia and Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.